Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine

As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 39 of 39 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.09523.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.09523 v1

Coverage vector

measured 39 of 39 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:14.246074Z

measured 39 of 39 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

39 of 39 outbound references displayed

verified exact3
verified fuzzy17
unresolved19
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 60f4079c-6c16-43db-8ad7-d55d9d50960a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:15.096965Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 389173dc-2cb0-4a76-938b-9e7f3db478a7 · outbound

This paper cites Szilard, On the decrease of entropy in a thermody- namic system by the intervention of intelligent beings, Behav.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine Szilard, On the decrease of entropy in a thermody- namic system by the intervention of intelligent beings, Behav

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:15.084194Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 265c4637-7f25-4893-a864-daf7bb97928a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:14.453658Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 895e320d-a304-4248-b923-321c72b3d282 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:15.071269Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation ed851435-250c-4c50-b4c4-e11d45835a50 · outbound

This paper cites Landauer, Irreversibility and heat generation in the computing process, IBM J.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine Landauer, Irreversibility and heat generation in the computing process, IBM J

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:13.818218Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 81238301-9aaa-493c-b2b1-a55caa2e77e4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:15.048674Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 52376f44-c53c-4a97-95f8-975c283e52ff · outbound

This paper cites Strasberg, G.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine Strasberg, G

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:13.826439Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 702d4a11-5dac-4a7f-8e06-b65859f6925f · outbound

This paper cites Shiraishi, S.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine Shiraishi, S

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:15.028120Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation a759e81a-0768-421d-bd89-6a393cb0f87a · outbound

This paper cites Mandal and C.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine Mandal and C

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:15.015576Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation fc6d8a65-1dc5-4754-aa5f-2886b64f8db4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:15.002890Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation ce4b7b68-44b3-45fd-a0bf-b3150beabd3a · outbound

This paper cites Maruyama, F.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine Maruyama, F

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:14.989824Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 7e347dd1-d358-4ecf-946b-9570999863df · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:13.981850Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b08f1a2e-0cad-4726-862d-f4956e909131 · outbound

This paper cites Malgaretti, P.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine Malgaretti, P

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:14.967850Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 441545cf-f445-429f-b12f-1dfa80cc0349 · outbound

This paper cites Malgaretti and H.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine Malgaretti and H

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:14.954827Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 118d400a-c8b2-4ed1-9811-0c24b007fc4d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:14.941467Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 1efbcd2d-a603-466f-b038-d187dffd0f9e · outbound

This paper cites Cocconi and L.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine Cocconi and L

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:14.928902Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation d2b89dbe-9885-428a-944f-85d4dfb5ad4b · outbound

This paper cites Paneru, S.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine Paneru, S

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:14.916912Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 74b42f41-fbfa-4d48-9cbf-471e186261c8 · outbound

This paper cites Optimal closed-loop control of active particles and a minimal information engine.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine Optimal closed-loop control of active particles and a minimal information engine

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:14.046394Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2fcd792c-ed85-4117-b8ab-20eabcdceb2e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:14.051176Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 46b8cf37-eb61-4da3-8555-d58c7c128f06 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:14.055463Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3b2a6bba-21cb-424e-bddf-1cfbb615be41 · outbound

This paper cites Abreu and U.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine Abreu and U

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:14.889241Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation f519d227-87ab-4f34-8f24-1d13c98b209b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:14.877160Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 5ffaabeb-cf07-4e06-ab9f-3032ae51fa41 · outbound

This paper cites Proesmans, J.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine Proesmans, J

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:14.067135Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3857959a-9125-447f-a91e-14200df84aad · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:14.832060Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 2c617e59-44e9-4689-8ca3-94c5c5bd88a0 · outbound

This paper cites Kumar and J.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine Kumar and J

Reference 25

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:14.423736Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 30105316-fc92-4206-87db-747ea84a6f9b · outbound

This paper cites Di Leonardo, L.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine Di Leonardo, L

Reference 26

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:14.819318Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 08e26c64-0cb3-4b52-a2ff-38046fa1329a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:14.805040Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 782e7a95-87bf-4721-8e50-7f7aeb6f2f5b · outbound

This paper cites P¨ onisch and V.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine P¨ onisch and V

Reference 28

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:14.791744Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 952f257b-e0cb-4c9c-9ba4-af153799ce53 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:14.091768Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a0807237-eacc-40de-8eba-237df18bdfed · outbound

This paper cites Bechinger, R.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine Bechinger, R

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:14.095719Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e8bb0e00-1192-40f6-9395-7a37f2420ce9 · outbound

This paper cites Garcia-Millan and G.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine Garcia-Millan and G

Reference 31

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:14.762514Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 5b7f84fb-9103-49d7-9252-76e6e2ca1e60 · outbound

This paper cites Cocconi, J.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine Cocconi, J

Reference 32

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:14.749807Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 83a34a07-9998-4fee-9015-b197424708c7 · outbound

This paper cites Entropy production and thermodynamic inference for stochastic microswimmers.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine Entropy production and thermodynamic inference for stochastic microswimmers

Reference 33

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:14.474314Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 70d88bca-cab2-42d2-bfbb-f930019ecc47 · outbound

This paper cites Speck, Stochastic thermodynamics for active matter, Europhys.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine Speck, Stochastic thermodynamics for active matter, Europhys

Reference 34

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:14.737059Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 561c2661-9614-4b9c-915c-61f886b79587 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:14.723090Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 452c098e-09a1-47eb-815a-c823fdd925ab · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:14.662517Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation afe64a2f-755f-4f11-8b69-aed8f5447e52 · outbound

This paper cites Zhang and G.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine Zhang and G

Reference 37

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:14.600189Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation d03df9ab-292e-4274-bbbe-408062298835 · outbound

This paper cites Bothe and G.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine Bothe and G

Reference 38

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:14.503757Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation d49eac15-b7e4-458f-87cf-2918abef2db6 · outbound

This paper cites B¨ auerle, R.

Mechanical work extraction from an error-prone active dynamic Szilard engine B¨ auerle, R

Reference 39

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:35:14.488864Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.