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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages

As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 34 of 34 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.19851.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.19851 v1

Coverage vector

measured 34 of 34 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:15.176868Z

measured 34 of 34 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

34 of 34 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy25
  • unresolved8
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 0335944d-06c6-4ec8-8682-f586c39b389e · outbound

This paper cites Decoding the Diversity: A Review of the Indic AI Research Landscape.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Decoding the Diversity: A Review of the Indic AI Research Landscape

Reference 1

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:12.689880Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:12.689880Z digest=sha256:c71b1fb525840a8b4bfbfe75b03cb70ca31d400159665dc0f2bc77f055c461ec

Observation 6047a7d9-470e-4cab-8ee8-32af66cdba43 · outbound

This paper cites IndicVoices: Towards building an inclusive mul- tilingual speech dataset for Indian languages,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages IndicVoices: Towards building an inclusive mul- tilingual speech dataset for Indian languages,

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:19.007146Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:12.746663Z digest=sha256:dcef5a80c468ffa9c3cf53f6752251bd88fc15f521ecc5b4564bae85aff171d5

Observation c4b72f43-27e7-4e54-a178-4469058940e7 · outbound

This paper cites Aksharantar: Open Indic-language transliteration datasets and models for the next billion users,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Aksharantar: Open Indic-language transliteration datasets and models for the next billion users,

Reference 3

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:18.865661Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:12.819391Z digest=sha256:d28da8992fc55449da6a88f9bf9e6a2fe50c6dd1c05e6a09a04cafc72a5d1465

Observation c6f52bc4-47d0-4a26-a1bb-8073427cf6dd · outbound

This paper cites Processing South Asian languages written in the Latin script: the Dakshina dataset,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Processing South Asian languages written in the Latin script: the Dakshina dataset,

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:18.728006Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:12.913023Z digest=sha256:fde6b76db3a2efcc3b449c300587ee636e08447b9c19df4403fb5fb73b458cc5

Observation 58af33ec-cbd1-40fc-a61e-7eeb37de8875 · outbound

This paper cites Machine transliteration for indian languages: Survey,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Machine transliteration for indian languages: Survey,

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:18.562784Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:12.986367Z digest=sha256:41c6fa40e1ec5abf2558208ff7019150d493f6250d155d552d39073667b2d472

Observation b05f408d-7c5c-4fa5-85d1-8f9e911c1fac · outbound

This paper cites News 2018 whitepaper,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages News 2018 whitepaper,

Reference 6

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:18.380776Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:13.072494Z digest=sha256:58c3c0dc0009ebf61d92985187671cdf05dd78ab18e7006f2c2470adf54d430e

Observation 2575696d-bd76-4885-be36-78a63935e141 · outbound

This paper cites Context-aware transliteration of romanized south asian lan- guages,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Context-aware transliteration of romanized south asian lan- guages,

Reference 7

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:18.210118Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:13.159780Z digest=sha256:5cb8fe1e6b7770da06bf1d6d682e00042724a868b368c1fa9f496a25052df142

Observation 082dd36c-47ef-4a4a-88d5-2e536337445f · outbound

This paper cites Neural machine transliteration of in- dian languages,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Neural machine transliteration of in- dian languages,

Reference 8

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:18.027372Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:13.261800Z digest=sha256:c7197fcd57fc34455d9ea01c2e822c2b12f316929ea7b95303ffeade57ea837c

Observation 75d4e9fa-75f0-469e-8247-97a3368f40ab · outbound

This paper cites Indian language transliteration using deep learning,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Indian language transliteration using deep learning,

Reference 9

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:17.897693Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:13.364181Z digest=sha256:d9a37d03acbe0057a6771181df6085d46ac5984ecae0146df3abebda1d5cd726

Observation 1e7d18fc-aad9-48d9-8bb0-4c27f026a567 · outbound

This paper cites Design challenges in named entity transliteration,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Design challenges in named entity transliteration,

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:17.745318Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:13.418039Z digest=sha256:5165efbaadab01be409d48de2d026bba85b4ee9e30fc3f4e983781e09d6b77fb

Observation 2aada6ea-bc15-46cd-81fb-54d899661f15 · outbound

This paper cites Using large language models to transliterate endangered uralic languages,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Using large language models to transliterate endangered uralic languages,

Reference 11

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:17.536656Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:13.500698Z digest=sha256:358baa18d0fef7f2e70ad76494d67fe1e4fbc57eece4856de2738e03f62cc30c

Observation 2a3ae56c-78a0-46d9-be6e-b93b7297222e · outbound

This paper cites ResearchBench: Benchmarking LLMs in Scientific Discovery via Inspiration-Based Task Decomposition.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages ResearchBench: Benchmarking LLMs in Scientific Discovery via Inspiration-Based Task Decomposition

Reference 12

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:13.554445Z digest=sha256:9def9747c901405b0eb540072e77146079b8039844cfcebccbd9f02ab74e47fa

Observation 7bbc6a20-3762-495c-a945-33eea2bfff99 · outbound

This paper cites mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer,

Reference 13

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:13.638428Z digest=sha256:e74570106b816c7ea35e433bb13d9956933a52c25f03b2ead9cc81a5236e7ab0

Observation 2d3e0f02-bd84-41a7-891d-8a08ffba9371 · outbound

This paper cites Wikidata: a free collaborative knowledgebase,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Wikidata: a free collaborative knowledgebase,

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:17.254379Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:13.728116Z digest=sha256:11f9858964299a22805228ab156c56f1be592bffb6e25b0006b334e8a7334b5f

Observation 958ba3e5-ab75-44a0-8161-b294ebd2a56a · outbound

This paper cites Samanantar: The Largest Publicly Available Parallel Corpora Collection for 11 Indic Languages.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Samanantar: The Largest Publicly Available Parallel Corpora Collection for 11 Indic Languages

Reference 15

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:13.879950Z digest=sha256:a840252c7ce81ba62da9d9df38b28a628b862ef8a2ac36c4f94506f67bb84868

Observation ecdf2df8-d9c9-4e54-8b0f-17681bac5c81 · outbound

This paper cites IndicNLPSuite: Monolingual corpora, evaluation benchmarks and pre-trained multilingual language models for Indian languages,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages IndicNLPSuite: Monolingual corpora, evaluation benchmarks and pre-trained multilingual language models for Indian languages,

Reference 16

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:17.111544Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:13.960331Z digest=sha256:22d3427548a62d144a80346b4db462cd117557a0d11df67f7b701ec646d5384b

Observation 106ca0ea-4f8b-4edd-932c-83a91b98004f · outbound

This paper cites Attention is all you need,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Attention is all you need,

Reference 17

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:14.055147Z digest=sha256:a6654fdabd64fef11892060e5b52016362c37447a32d9ef1159f6e1afe24f06b

Observation 44c14f85-56e5-495b-b19e-a0337bdc32b4 · outbound

This paper cites IndoNLP 2025: Shared Task on Real-Time Reverse Transliteration for Romanized Indo-Aryan languages.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages IndoNLP 2025: Shared Task on Real-Time Reverse Transliteration for Romanized Indo-Aryan languages

Reference 18

Resolution
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local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:15.328562Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:14.191685Z digest=sha256:c1b6acf7687458d980a9b0155271b4dacada4ced481bf734b0b3a30b33337bf1

Observation b1a76c9e-f484-406b-9ab5-3baed118a2e1 · outbound

This paper cites Gpt-4o system card,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Gpt-4o system card,

Reference 19

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:14.259652Z digest=sha256:577d426b1a92c6321eaca0a09972823709b42f6adf5f8159f194aab0074e2e71

Observation 13a62a90-18b0-41f5-9f66-be4bdd822ee5 · outbound

This paper cites Gpt-4.5 system card,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Gpt-4.5 system card,

Reference 20

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:16.812919Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:14.329374Z digest=sha256:3c40fa76a887a015cb7752724bfc0662448760142e4678cfa9e557e7522b9cd7

Observation e679c28d-28c3-4c83-a267-4e43d35dcb05 · outbound

This paper cites Gpt-4.5 system card,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Gpt-4.5 system card,

Reference 21

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:16.674073Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:14.399440Z digest=sha256:1da420ea687c4f3ab9a9fdf773bfd4c621ff67f8f52471bf2d69e8e297a6f8de

Observation 96fff0ab-dcf3-41c8-bcbf-8cacf2759e6c · outbound

This paper cites Scale | seal leaderboard: Multichallenge,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Scale | seal leaderboard: Multichallenge,

Reference 22

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:16.498032Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:14.496573Z digest=sha256:323cde6d953ff17e2131f0a2d8288a0d510c52d78b126c97ecb95a69d16b2900

Observation d50ebf12-f278-473f-b87b-07a695526f1c · outbound

This paper cites Introducing gpt-4.1 - openai,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Introducing gpt-4.1 - openai,

Reference 23

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:14.590948Z digest=sha256:3710a81adf23738c8de18eb02f6d003e307f97abf4d81dd6f468e38070327033

Observation 5eb7a4e9-dd6d-45da-9be8-f37254dd9f0f · outbound

This paper cites Gemma 3,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Gemma 3,

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:16.216506Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:14.665348Z digest=sha256:91d2e2b477e4fcc391af3d2c4b9d4b803296ac76dd4c15ee37b0585883774749

Observation 5f4c85d0-a0a3-47a4-981a-f49c18607ac8 · outbound

This paper cites Gemma 3 Technical Report.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Gemma 3 Technical Report

Reference 25

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:14.734719Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:14.734719Z digest=sha256:000c29cfa645c63263732534de6b39856ae454d3addbed55cda1014ba8e9e389

Observation f06d3467-fda8-497d-afa2-a909f89243e0 · outbound

This paper cites Mistral large model overview,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Mistral large model overview,

Reference 26

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:16.095849Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:14.788693Z digest=sha256:34bf090bd57cd5b3362fd77f9b7a17bb34393729c393c7d5fbb089e7a82c898a

Observation aee4646c-1058-4ed2-acd6-109581b88e6a · outbound

This paper cites Mistral models on bedrock,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Mistral models on bedrock,

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:15.944010Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:14.854425Z digest=sha256:06223f32c808da38199069d2a071da2638c42058befd68990e9a1e3c0088c310

Observation fb122523-0478-48bf-8f02-9fc0d4386c49 · outbound

This paper cites Openai chatml,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Openai chatml,

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:15.826361Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:14.909958Z digest=sha256:22ba644be660dc2b7ee2d619d831302e72edd87ff4e84b91b26c4f67c1167cfc

Observation 1a36fc8c-3f1d-440b-b878-1492797c3048 · outbound

This paper cites LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models

Reference 29

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:14.960624Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:14.960624Z digest=sha256:db1444bf23ab40507c394ab9862f0f028cf1e7259456d17bd01b0b43776dd859

Observation add4adeb-bc49-40a7-821c-c2d5d3c2d8fa · outbound

This paper cites Preparing your dataset - fine-tuning — openai api documentation,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Preparing your dataset - fine-tuning — openai api documentation,

Reference 30

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:15.715776Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:15.029160Z digest=sha256:92d6605a3313d137ccf709e5e4f9631f7e1671dd0ee8abfa7243abbeafb0f41f

Observation 7e9b5bbc-d830-4e9c-a9a9-8edfbf179792 · outbound

This paper cites Fine-tuning — openai api documentation,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Fine-tuning — openai api documentation,

Reference 31

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:15.603376Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:15.123209Z digest=sha256:3e601165afe496a91b4c84e53ea6eb6bd124291030c03b1c98f208590b9c0f02

Observation 8cda23b7-ce89-49b5-bcf9-fb425dbb2b79 · outbound

This paper cites Model - openai api,.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Model - openai api,

Reference 32

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:15.488100Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:15.176868Z digest=sha256:97826db5ae1a05ebca4e1b2a492be219ed721e86486d1eb87613f921ff25990c

Observation 6bc207d8-6610-4f06-8a95-ba5a1a62f5f1 · outbound

This paper cites A vailable: https://doi.org/10.1145/2629489.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages A vailable: https://doi.org/10.1145/2629489

Reference 2014

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:13.800687Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:13.800687Z digest=sha256:bcce400b8c38ccd4b3f7e892e58815c57669503f768ead548b3dcddf3d247d29

Observation fd5ccbe4-163f-46c6-9e98-1c1073bb17d8 · outbound

This paper cites Attention Is All You Need.

Beyond Specialization: Benchmarking LLMs for Transliteration of Indian Languages Attention Is All You Need

Reference 2023

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:10:14.122321Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:10:14.122321Z digest=sha256:c33e7326703bb673171e75e621692f66ea947d1aea79b4a82a2d33c25cc76690

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.