Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T17:25:59.521855Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 11 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 68 of 68 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2412.08985.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T17:25:59.521855Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T22:48:53.735426Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-08-10T22:48:53.920238Z
68 of 68 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 5be31d1b-0d2e-46e2-b9ed-08fef7373415 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? URL: " 'urlintro :=
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 885e6ffc-61be-44bf-86c6-ec9e14096fff · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? write newline
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ec10571d-1a01-4f08-b62b-74523925690d · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Unresolved cited work
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 14a4acaf-8d39-4c23-93d5-94e62824713d · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Agarwal, N
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 817ddf6a-d48d-4065-b3c1-9d07a320f764 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Unresolved cited work
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation f6bdc512-eb77-4ede-9b2e-59319986f42d · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Unresolved cited work
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 22cc64bc-b9f2-47b9-84fd-3e382babb132 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Arbesman
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 9a46ad9d-a444-49d3-89f1-b237c35ee974 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Self-RAG: Learning to Retrieve, Generate, and Critique through Self-Reflection
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation efbdd85a-e47b-4f50-8143-6f1c7ee01a42 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? AutoSchemaKG: Autonomous Knowledge Graph Construction through Dynamic Schema Induction from Web-Scale Corpora
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ec972ab9-cb5d-43f5-8744-2c0bd1a76580 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Advancing Abductive Reasoning in Knowledge Graphs through Complex Logical Hypothesis Generation
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e84f987b-94de-4a34-9d51-a287a5c9bea5 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Top Ten Challenges Towards Agentic Neural Graph Databases
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bf10aa9c-ee4f-4c3d-8436-98ea54aa9214 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Sequential Query Encoding For Complex Query Answering on Knowledge Graphs
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f10c6ac3-e27d-4862-8c92-68f77e324298 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? A Dataset for Answering Time-Sensitive Questions
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f399fce3-8453-441d-8a5b-8fd77909ba9c · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Text-Tuple-Table: Towards Information Integration in Text-to-Table Generation via Global Tuple Extraction
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2f4c4e7a-beb8-48c2-9780-afdd5d6be05c · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? From Local to Global: A Graph RAG Approach to Query-Focused Summarization
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3e38568d-dfd1-41ce-890e-3ea2ce69c2b5 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Unresolved cited work
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 84f16d6a-3333-4f39-87ed-9cab0db966c6 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? SPLADE v2: Sparse Lexical and Expansion Model for Information Retrieval
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 66eb63f5-c137-4861-9374-0439df826483 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Large Language Models in Education: Vision and Opportunities
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1a523d6e-382f-4f75-a856-46a3d0f9ff10 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Large Language Models: A Survey
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 12541fa8-ae81-49f7-bdc5-8025d128024c · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Unresolved cited work
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 12b2bc5b-03a8-43f2-bcdd-e3a3b588b680 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Unresolved cited work
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 06455dcf-24cc-4dca-8430-fc3502334230 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? HippoRAG: Neurobiologically Inspired Long-Term Memory for Large Language Models
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation be0d7f87-4ab9-4884-bfe2-5633faafc8c7 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Unresolved cited work
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 20b7a102-c7e4-427e-b094-449a8366a849 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Unsupervised Dense Information Retrieval with Contrastive Learning
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6f6e9f71-6c7c-4405-8030-6cb0b4295d39 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Active Retrieval Augmented Generation
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f449372a-8c1b-4db9-8ea4-03d02164f17b · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Unresolved cited work
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d9d37406-3c1b-40e6-8738-26a8df40933c · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Unresolved cited work
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 3148c976-3720-4e5f-8e27-c8e26b8d19d7 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? u ttler, Mike Lewis, Wen-tau Yih, Tim Rockt \
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation be24ccea-78d6-4c93-8748-4256394f8a80 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Patterns Over Principles: The Fragility of Inductive Reasoning in LLMs under Noisy Observations
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b4013de7-0253-4433-b5d8-da42d2f3ae1b · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Large Language Models with Controllable Working Memory
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ccece020-09c8-4c76-bb8a-fc0d2aa7f58b · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Query Rewriting for Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Models
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 896ee4ec-5d50-490d-ac65-0a800ac00c62 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Unresolved cited work
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3d55767e-c79a-4557-ad05-4bcb17859872 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Unresolved cited work
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 14020921-7098-4e26-b4cc-4c74d766263d · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Unresolved cited work
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 929f1a8a-124e-4b2c-9ee9-ddc9c6647756 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Unresolved cited work
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation c1088f13-cb7d-4da8-8f73-4df5e6fed176 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Unresolved cited work
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 740dabfb-e7b8-405b-bc80-046ed94a2b42 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Unresolved cited work
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation a15d51e7-7f24-400e-84ed-af30d22e493b · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Nye, Dillon Mee, and Mark G
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation cf226353-30cc-4acb-a344-09d877a62b46 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Unresolved cited work
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 89d4ba22-3b5f-4ec4-9046-737f51c0df2a · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Unresolved cited work
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation fa02f275-ebb3-488d-9407-7d7f4b596374 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? GPT-4 Technical Report
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e99f9c9d-29f9-49b1-b16e-e33428e500e4 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Unresolved cited work
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation f4d96de5-d95a-49a6-a874-7bf216dbeefe · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Unresolved cited work
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8d81d6df-bd61-44ee-8eec-0e07be7aa392 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Unresolved cited work
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 37040a99-b92b-4123-bbc3-338c1798c806 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Unresolved cited work
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 874fde36-0f82-4072-9f00-05fa33f719d3 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Provenzo, A.N
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation fc5aa6cd-de94-4fae-9547-f3f8431f9faa · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Unresolved cited work
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d2a4eca1-1372-492c-9aef-2bf934b447c8 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Unresolved cited work
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation f7f5849c-c771-4634-8b5c-53899f44dc3e · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Unresolved cited work
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 989c689e-ccee-4ae7-82c2-b25fc5b5c8cc · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Enhancing Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Models with Iterative Retrieval-Generation Synergy
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f33d8ecb-6423-4b16-aa00-0e21d46fd5f9 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Unresolved cited work
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 4a3d388e-9dee-4f21-950d-4fe14b31df27 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Unresolved cited work
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 926f241a-6838-470a-b1a9-6330a687ccc6 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Unresolved cited work
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f6546afb-6cca-4b4d-aefc-f2b7f69a30f0 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? BEIR: A Heterogenous Benchmark for Zero-shot Evaluation of Information Retrieval Models
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f2f7345e-001e-484e-9c1e-a6f9c30188ab · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Large Language Models for Education: A Survey and Outlook
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7df29f82-5db6-4e33-a1c7-55eb5af508de · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Emergent Abilities of Large Language Models
Reference 56
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b2c5a340-842d-4d52-96c9-2cceb166a9f9 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Knowledge Conflicts for LLMs: A Survey
Reference 57
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1bd91513-ef7f-468a-9092-1660a985e498 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Unresolved cited work
Reference 58
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation bd3cd0cf-3895-429e-a4c3-d3b99b6f7312 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Evaluating and Enhancing LLMs Agent based on Theory of Mind in Guandan: A Multi-Player Cooperative Game under Imperfect Information
Reference 59
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0e671c31-65a6-492d-bda7-fdf004b7ed6f · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? KoLA: Carefully Benchmarking World Knowledge of Large Language Models
Reference 60
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c2017655-4ba5-489f-a2ac-965074b096fd · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Mitigating Temporal Misalignment by Discarding Outdated Facts
Reference 61
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 2bbb9afe-f340-481f-a8a8-aeef412ce3d2 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? CLR-Fact: Evaluating the Complex Logical Reasoning Capability of Large Language Models over Factual Knowledge
Reference 62
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d9c22a4a-0e16-439d-a16b-a0fe9a4fc16c · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Wong, and Simon See
Reference 63
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 183a59a3-fd8f-434c-ad2b-af9311049d7a · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Wong, and Simon See
Reference 64
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 219bc1cd-1ee6-4a8f-973a-d2d1093a7ebf · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Unresolved cited work
Reference 65
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 07f4e618-8e56-418e-b9b2-fc3910ec5e81 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Enhancing Transformers for Generalizable First-Order Logical Entailment
Reference 66
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation eb6b5eed-65c4-4170-aa0b-2906d2459e56 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? Context-faithful Prompting for Large Language Models
Reference 67
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b0ac9365-f3b3-4bc9-ac9f-7725ede24651 · outbound
KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education? ComparisonQA: Evaluating Factuality Robustness of LLMs Through Knowledge Frequency Control and Uncertainty
Reference 68
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b45b538f-79ea-4884-b7e8-b901458387f9 · inbound
Enhancing Transformers for Generalizable First-Order Logical Entailment KnowShiftQA: How Robust are RAG Systems when Textbook Knowledge Shifts in K-12 Education?
Reference 75
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.