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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Investigating social alignment via mirroring in a system of interacting language models

As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 30 of 30 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.06834.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.06834 v2

Coverage vector

measured 30 of 30 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T20:44:35.337044Z

measured 32 of 32 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T15:30:02.992667Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-19T11:57:16.428825Z

Reference resolution

30 of 30 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact5
  • verified fuzzy2
  • unresolved23
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 99534c6d-f44b-4b6a-ac9a-211378af2d54 · outbound

This paper cites online" 'onlinestring :=.

Investigating social alignment via mirroring in a system of interacting language models online" 'onlinestring :=

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T20:44:35.164680Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:44:35.164680Z digest=sha256:f15a124be1eb256a9004dc2bca3f5ca48f7b80949d839d12014b29d9d04c4d37

Observation 24c72026-ed9f-4362-9f24-63e2f6b22f84 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Investigating social alignment via mirroring in a system of interacting language models write newline

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T20:44:35.170495Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:44:35.170495Z digest=sha256:4ea9013289eb79931604670e4772fe11d2a606b6d1d73b05af1d10141e3744ec

Observation a61b080c-3f06-4c3f-80dc-9d026c8f7759 · outbound

This paper cites Consistent estimation of generative model representations in the data kernel perspective space.

Investigating social alignment via mirroring in a system of interacting language models Consistent estimation of generative model representations in the data kernel perspective space

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T20:44:35.178901Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:44:35.178901Z digest=sha256:906a6ecb71ed5e0b7848376f33e3421bc3f351800cb0ba6f56fdd3d614beeabd

Observation b26a8a3f-0599-4f16-a4fc-dd243571141a · outbound

This paper cites Arriaga, and Adam Tauman Kalai.

Investigating social alignment via mirroring in a system of interacting language models Arriaga, and Adam Tauman Kalai

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T20:44:35.772457Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:44:35.196720Z digest=sha256:5fe578a8fbda7e6115c84ed5c26d11451c8a7eae43e63f3f29f3862c2ad96c54

Observation 9f89030c-a7fd-4bc9-a474-820ebd388b27 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Investigating social alignment via mirroring in a system of interacting language models Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T20:44:35.755800Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:44:35.206433Z digest=sha256:08bc87fec0c010f4b7a66577428d538fd76f25543259ca62d475474d577bb22b

Observation a6826ff1-926c-4587-976e-1eeab87ef443 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Investigating social alignment via mirroring in a system of interacting language models Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T20:44:35.739048Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:44:35.213387Z digest=sha256:a05d13579c2b6a9e6c967e557c22d9b93ff22d1858d68aa5ccfd6bb7372d6007

Observation 0d6705d9-2180-46d2-826f-c198fa8a0e4e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Investigating social alignment via mirroring in a system of interacting language models Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-11T20:44:35.450333Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:44:35.218313Z digest=sha256:f30fcb88a4f2ad72e435d6272e9404ff3050ab4609b5bb866de0843443b377c6

Observation 19a95c5d-ade6-42e4-8b0e-9e308d2224f5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Investigating social alignment via mirroring in a system of interacting language models Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T20:44:35.222975Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:44:35.222975Z digest=sha256:3a544ff04e1ef18c0a0628966d14f34926d01313ebacd8ff7b58c1c47aefca40

Observation b99ed04d-0c74-4a94-a786-8af93ea13b1a · outbound

This paper cites Comparing Foundation Models using Data Kernels.

Investigating social alignment via mirroring in a system of interacting language models Comparing Foundation Models using Data Kernels

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T20:44:35.228003Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:44:35.228003Z digest=sha256:900b5929b62d634e8b4683c3f37405f7880d41f9eb59d8298c7256af54072a57

Observation ed96c624-8238-4be1-982f-4aac94d885c7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Investigating social alignment via mirroring in a system of interacting language models Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-11T20:44:35.425310Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:44:35.232578Z digest=sha256:c1f2345a6dcd903205eb1318d7d2560606f76d1d2c846f8b24468db8561762fd

Observation 98a1d3da-e1f7-4af4-a13b-46bdb9f4ec44 · outbound

This paper cites Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Large Language Models: A Survey.

Investigating social alignment via mirroring in a system of interacting language models Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Large Language Models: A Survey

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T20:44:35.237241Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:44:35.237241Z digest=sha256:047c4ac019b8c52bd0ff56ba9df59cc6742261cc07eb21cced4b32628e31ad6d

Observation d19913d5-4cca-4062-8843-ebfdf632d008 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Investigating social alignment via mirroring in a system of interacting language models Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-11T20:44:35.410799Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:44:35.241323Z digest=sha256:ac3da4cefb4255dfff9ff4b99280a54dd19715ee548a932ae7017a58c12af79c

Observation 25b426ac-a831-45a3-a3d4-08fa4ad40da9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Investigating social alignment via mirroring in a system of interacting language models Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T20:44:35.723560Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:44:35.246855Z digest=sha256:fcd073566c3850cb228e6d1da9d9bb3914314713b9e14eca66db1971f421c7fd

Observation e804f4b2-3f40-43ef-ba55-12a070a152c7 · outbound

This paper cites Statistical inference on black-box generative models in the data kernel perspective space.

Investigating social alignment via mirroring in a system of interacting language models Statistical inference on black-box generative models in the data kernel perspective space

Reference 14

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-11T20:44:35.537265Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:44:35.252227Z digest=sha256:ee783ee08524351c4c08b179389034ad592c1ea7e9ccaed2848f5f64e23dc71c

Observation 6da0af63-b6df-4493-a9d4-3a1d819d17cf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Investigating social alignment via mirroring in a system of interacting language models Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T20:44:35.708824Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:44:35.257944Z digest=sha256:6cf9755b28343b4b66867723dd7563fccb79bb8f2d1168d9ba3d2d401e8db8a5

Observation 3e9475a9-77e7-4125-865f-8f9be0fbfcce · outbound

This paper cites A Statistical Turing Test for Generative Models.

Investigating social alignment via mirroring in a system of interacting language models A Statistical Turing Test for Generative Models

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T20:44:35.263396Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:44:35.263396Z digest=sha256:eccb483614b5be024ed316da3648461e5a7ad2c7ef27ca23685ef7dc4734f5ee

Observation a39fb465-508a-4964-baec-fbeaaf2bb01a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Investigating social alignment via mirroring in a system of interacting language models Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T20:44:35.694774Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:44:35.269163Z digest=sha256:064943687e6cdb51b3beeaa6e898821e8cefd5ac3333d3a96c1bcd0b5f4c4176

Observation e6552aea-96b0-4cd4-923f-f841bd90a7fa · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Investigating social alignment via mirroring in a system of interacting language models Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T20:44:35.680327Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:44:35.274319Z digest=sha256:ec25c93e62854d767bbc464ec5b577d7c67a6d7acc9026ff3160f07f9eebda37

Observation 7158a58c-9448-4958-8f55-6deb944ed5d6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Investigating social alignment via mirroring in a system of interacting language models Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-11T20:44:35.395933Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:44:35.279366Z digest=sha256:9d76718b052997004756cdf03a7708f1696a530b0725a15e5b0940868bb15d5d

Observation c7b34bea-51a9-496c-accb-07f003e5c025 · outbound

This paper cites Manning, Prabhakar Raghavan, and Hinrich Schütze.

Investigating social alignment via mirroring in a system of interacting language models Manning, Prabhakar Raghavan, and Hinrich Schütze

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T20:44:35.284417Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:44:35.284417Z digest=sha256:6fbc5278e0784fde7ec6cb02148ef9ed390ac75bb3acfcd958930d6c022427e7

Observation 4af45185-5685-4ffc-8cd1-c5bccc7ca01d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Investigating social alignment via mirroring in a system of interacting language models Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T20:44:35.656736Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:44:35.289745Z digest=sha256:9345db3440104d03d8dd717a9fb9998cc6c7c33d3996484f226f773576e36702

Observation 06c5006e-5904-4afe-94fe-a08d47edb007 · outbound

This paper cites Nomic Embed: Training a Reproducible Long Context Text Embedder.

Investigating social alignment via mirroring in a system of interacting language models Nomic Embed: Training a Reproducible Long Context Text Embedder

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T20:44:35.294906Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:44:35.294906Z digest=sha256:ef8ab543c44cbc30e3f4f8777418d7e9b47b126ea21487592d5fef09d5ed0ece

Observation 106c3548-fcdc-4dfd-997b-30f9ed1036bd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Investigating social alignment via mirroring in a system of interacting language models Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T20:44:35.300210Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:44:35.300210Z digest=sha256:426df6d21775401b80cf746edcf3b83018119234b193c09fee0d8ef2700aae8b

Observation a1503e09-4095-45d5-9232-c037fc38cf13 · outbound

This paper cites Ransom, Rick Dale, Roger J.

Investigating social alignment via mirroring in a system of interacting language models Ransom, Rick Dale, Roger J

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T20:44:35.632596Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:44:35.305489Z digest=sha256:5db3d248eed2760d13bb536788a75dbb3e53f513042e8f4480768f1cc325dee6

Observation ca546b08-462a-40d9-b788-3b6334715f07 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Investigating social alignment via mirroring in a system of interacting language models Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T20:44:35.310609Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:44:35.310609Z digest=sha256:79baf3a70988c37227deadb2b7f3397e32252fe1d02bcf6c5450aba2d691d920

Observation 9d4d4b31-8389-4d33-9054-1fe27191515f · outbound

This paper cites Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models.

Investigating social alignment via mirroring in a system of interacting language models Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T20:44:35.315818Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:44:35.315818Z digest=sha256:210ca835a1f5b83860a96f77296b682a145c5a6f98c41a2943ce44b99a3cbc5a

Observation 55a9380a-1e6b-41f6-9bfa-98e17f125f83 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Investigating social alignment via mirroring in a system of interacting language models Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T20:44:35.616993Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:44:35.322163Z digest=sha256:cbae7b8eac69af4044c02ebc7fee39c811e286e96d360587003ac3a42207455c

Observation bf0db198-a624-4766-af49-fe4b8dec92d8 · outbound

This paper cites Emergent Analogical Reasoning in Large Language Models.

Investigating social alignment via mirroring in a system of interacting language models Emergent Analogical Reasoning in Large Language Models

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T20:44:35.327124Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:44:35.327124Z digest=sha256:e89a6f784bc79c6fbfd47277e743c0a5f5595de26b8af756816f7c03f0b7c55a

Observation 767b5ec7-a3fd-4791-8809-f6cf67a95069 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Investigating social alignment via mirroring in a system of interacting language models Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T20:44:35.600998Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:44:35.332618Z digest=sha256:33ced5456c4aef9ea51f6b883715bf69d322b48e58272623b9fa22201815f936

Observation aec8cb60-f137-4da7-8a9a-2f2834288406 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Investigating social alignment via mirroring in a system of interacting language models Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T20:44:35.337044Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:44:35.337044Z digest=sha256:d0982fe94f53213c3525f3eb0e3cc3faa4abcbb3b3a7e3fd96ea89e6534292f4

Pith citing papers

Observation 6f3bb376-7cb8-41c3-a165-6468b9f2abc7 · inbound

Gaussian mixture models as a proxy for interacting language models cites this paper.

Gaussian mixture models as a proxy for interacting language models Investigating social alignment via mirroring in a system of interacting language models

Reference 6

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-19T11:57:16.430500Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-19T11:53:28.278150Z digest=sha256:b3194c7ee66a1ec42ba4ceef744b843fd133cc30bded40a40f1e304d6cdc7f60

Observation 81a2ff27-6e50-4f82-9fbe-f02c676a6a4f · inbound

A Persona-based Rate Action Index cites this paper.

A Persona-based Rate Action Index Investigating social alignment via mirroring in a system of interacting language models

Reference 2024

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T15:30:02.992667Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:30:02.992667Z digest=sha256:63c0475ff2e42ac479aee1aef2dfda2d48d398055d339bb7edd0441c73e72c5c