Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T15:02:55.765520Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 69 of 69 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2505.16667.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T15:02:55.765520Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-12T02:46:48.375901Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-12T07:31:24.581383Z
69 of 69 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 7a25e39c-2331-4d59-8606-ce3716da216c · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Unresolved cited work
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 1fab8258-cc2c-43ac-86bc-17921a4f6b1a · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Unresolved cited work
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 96767571-1153-41d1-b3da-5902d0c674ac · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Gemini 1.5: Unlocking multimodal understanding across millions of tokens of context
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d1ce9737-673c-4d26-a891-c69aaf18a5f2 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming I Need Help! Evaluating LLM's Ability to Ask for Users' Support: A Case Study on Text-to-SQL Generation
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a8148796-bf20-4ddd-a12f-3bd7473f8a86 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Code Error Identifications:
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 2f07d8ed-3c00-4e2c-bbcf-e0a25267a72e · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation a954b9d6-5bb6-48f2-b71a-3c1aaa90b17f · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 53f5fdb9-771a-48eb-b400-603068d770e7 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Unresolved cited work
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 6af30ef3-5c35-46a7-9d43-cbe932dce9a1 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Problem Requirements
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 5249abb5-d134-4278-96af-cf316ca4c229 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming - Each test case consists of: - A line containing two integers n (the number of mushrooms) and x (the maximum toxicity level)
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation be7ec0df-eb46-43f7-b148-35990b9de201 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation e09d626f-2428-4428-ace5-c9516c1ef86d · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Functionality:
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation a21960a9-c93d-44f6-8bde-601785c94c0c · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming - For each test case: - The first line contains two integers n and x (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 × 105, 1 ≤ x ≤ 109) — the number of mushrooms and the maximum toxicity level
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 48d825d2-f05d-41c1-9965-fdc74c7f9398 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Unresolved cited work
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation a7b6918b-dd74-4646-83aa-6a9ea23e66a2 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Problem Requirements
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 9cdd9b5a-9493-4119-b42e-712a6767c977 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Input Format
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 8ec99dfe-3890-473a-ac03-955ac647f529 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Output Format
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 0fed5cda-d266-46a9-bd03-ed0e9667c5ba · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Functionality
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 26090cc2-2531-44b2-b3f6-6972add82a0b · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Unresolved cited work
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 1bca4c59-c0ba-47d2-8a32-24bb62499b5f · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming - While g is greater than x, reduce g by the toxicity level of the mushroom at the start index and increment start
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 37752c03-7ebb-4d7a-9356-9a9979739d7f · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Unsatisfied
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 4a639408-4021-46b6-8edd-28eb4fa4977a · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Unresolved cited work
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 0a4513df-5120-4842-9a0e-0c192633ee04 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Unresolved cited work
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 12273d04-93ed-4818-bbbd-80ad99619088 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming The sliding window approach is well-suited for such range-based sum queries, especially when dealing with only positive integers (as toxicity levels ai are ≥ 1)
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 9ce68a56-0af9-4c85-b01f-6c198d0fc8e7 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Algorithm
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 9265f3a5-458a-43d2-a67b-2b020a45fc07 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming If it does, we reset ‘g‘ to zero and stop counting subsegments starting from that index
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation b90e8e60-3508-4076-a1ce-003bc42d6828 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming - Specifically, if the sum goes above ‘x‘, the subsegment is invalid, and we should break out of the loop
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 4ec26ae2-6ce6-494a-be47-3053bfe9fe78 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming For a subsegment to be valid, the cumulative sum should not exceed ‘x‘ at any time
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation a4fda03a-0cac-430d-9cbb-2d8d7034a73e · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming This allows for fast sum calculation without needing to sum over each range repeatedly
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 18bbf3f6-e39c-4762-ae19-da3117a2b9c6 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming \n".join(map(str, results))) if __name__ ==
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 1caaba83-d371-42c1-9825-96c85f8437a3 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming This results in a wrong value being returned when reset conditions are not handled correctly
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 05b46bcf-e6bd-4d25-bf32-8d34aca1d747 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming - **Semantic errors**:
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 8b67d647-09e0-46cf-8eef-7ae8e61cbef3 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming As a result, the toxicity reset logic does not properly skip over invalid ranges
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 2f2c6f44-5696-485a-be1e-8235e76f789d · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming \n".join(map(str, results))) if __name__ ==
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 3dbf22ec-b59f-4884-95ba-64d46627013f · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Operation Errors Operation is applied to an inappropriate data type
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 099de1e6-8300-4071-83e4-d93ecbce36e4 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Unresolved cited work
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation f6b16ee5-333c-47a2-ab19-9d548675abf9 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Declaration Errors Declaration Error: Incorrect or duplicate declaration of variables or functions
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 49b30225-787e-4ee2-800f-5e18114d99b4 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming (while, for) Reference Errors 1
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation c060cce1-fa54-4712-a5fa-3768d11b22ce · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Calculation Errors 1
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation e1b81bf5-67df-4b66-8864-4c3d83a20886 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Incomplete Errors Missing essential logical steps: The code generation is incom- plete
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 5a8f3a5f-85af-40a9-9965-b06fe912bc7e · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Problem Requirements
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 296c533f-d7b2-45cf-b207-51ee47046db3 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Functionality
Reference 56
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 2b3a94dc-4e6c-412c-9dd5-90590eb79d5b · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Algorithm
Reference 57
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation d757e505-5946-4d67-9743-040453a6e5da · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Unresolved cited work
Reference 58
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 1cc03882-8956-4464-8648-557023f46dd4 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Bug Identification
Reference 59
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 3e236d2d-85fc-4600-a56a-1c5435c93eda · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming satisfied
Reference 61
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 5ec73366-8783-4b87-b61d-e4b4bf54e600 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming satisfied
Reference 63
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 0d2aa046-564e-441e-97d4-4368df5a5726 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming satisfied
Reference 64
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation fa6d61a8-dd59-4eed-9af1-d546bb2ca321 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming satisfied
Reference 75
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 5c51b3cc-34d7-48db-949c-e535421367c0 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Unresolved cited work
Reference 76
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation fd91c022-715d-4b5b-946e-40136040bd63 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming satisfied
Reference 77
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 02f0bdf7-3304-49c4-bc5c-40ff0bdd8b72 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Unresolved cited work
Reference 78
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 86e30da0-4c92-45f2-93e9-081168f32a3c · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming satisfied
Reference 79
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation c13b2ac4-c9fa-4b4f-86c1-13f1d8bcf7e3 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming satisfied
Reference 80
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 0b36a5a7-6e89-46a5-ae37-b53908c7aa11 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming satisfied
Reference 91
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 7e7a3dbd-da8e-4ca4-88e2-bb3b40ca319b · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Function Call Error: Incorrect function name, wrong arguments, or incorrect method call target
Reference 92
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 64ac74b3-c3c6-4d8a-a76a-2263f5081a5b · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Unresolved cited work
Reference 93
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation f839bcd1-eae3-4ee7-a581-0aeb091812f5 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Punctuation Error: Errors in punctuation, such as missing semicolons, commas, or brackets
Reference 94
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation a7c07968-ab59-410d-9688-01cd770d01bf · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Unresolved cited work
Reference 95
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation ae06f97c-03fa-49eb-9a6a-c7092ce820ad · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming **Code Semantic Correctness**: You should concentrate on issues related to control flow, references, calculations, incompleteness, logical direction and suboptimal errors
Reference 96
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation ecf0fecb-a3f1-4be5-bf1a-3ef6313aeac2 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Loop Error: Error leading to infinite loops or incorrect loop exits
Reference 97
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 76b148af-74d1-4b90-9d20-d535da386f7c · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Wrong Variable: Calling the wrong variable
Reference 98
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 01d29579-5ac5-4729-9915-4cd34818c450 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Incorrect Comparison Operation
Reference 99
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 38b0a65c-0b52-4d73-81c0-de582409c783 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Unresolved cited work
Reference 100
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation e51c7753-69c5-44bd-93ae-431133803676 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Unresolved cited work
Reference 101
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 9f6f7f39-bb0a-4bb8-bdce-c75105260479 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming satisfied
Reference 102
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation b953cf99-8413-4401-a79a-cafdede46ebb · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Code Llama: Open Foundation Models for Code
Reference 2003
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e7469eab-ea21-4a10-9f36-544021202550 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming A Survey of Large Language Models for Code: Evolution, Benchmarking, and Future Trends
Reference 2023
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1f56b17c-eda8-49a1-a261-4261d07e08b0 · outbound
ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming Coffee-Gym: An Environment for Evaluating and Improving Natural Language Feedback on Erroneous Code
Reference 2024
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation e265146a-2671-4599-ae69-af2b76872885 · inbound
When Independent Sampling Outperforms Agentic Reasoning ELABORATION: A Comprehensive Benchmark on Human-LLM Competitive Programming
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.