Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T14:20:46.314310Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 44 of 44 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.19348.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T14:20:46.314310Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
44 of 44 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation b8f555e0-4775-4d04-aaff-56d8182246fd · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails The contribution of global aviation to anthropogenic climate forcing for 2000 to 2018,
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation bb506d61-d7e9-4496-a366-198f147be941 · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails Contrail modeling and simulation,
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 378e9539-94de-425c-8998-17343f6ade26 · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails On the Life Cycle of Individual Contrails and Contrail Cirrus,
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 9461fabb-eba0-446e-8a03-85c9a50b532f · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails Formation and radiative forcing of contrail cirrus,
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 5eb0570b-9197-4b2e-87b2-014eab1aca33 · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails A trajectory box model for aircraft exhaust plumes,
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation b9f768db-2ea1-49a8-8b89-6f99b4bc525c · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails Numerical simulation of aerosols in an aircraft wake using a 3D LES solver and a detailed microphysical model,
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation bf712d06-e9ff-455b-b469-1964790db9ec · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails A large-eddy simulation study of contrail ice number formation,
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 490a56cf-d13b-4634-b13b-3d85cec72e91 · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails Box model trajectory studies of contrail formation using a particle-based cloud microphysics scheme,
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 8ef786ca-0c73-4036-bfd0-330e2399e2b0 · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails Contrail formation on ambient aerosol particles for aircraft with hydrogen combustion: a box model trajectory study,
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 9c04c5a0-4857-44cf-8096-1196036445ef · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails Contrail formation in aircraft wakes using large-eddy simulations,
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 23f33057-d66a-49fc-95e6-b81adaf71627 · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails Contrail formation in aircraft wakes,
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 36a31682-9c60-48fc-8b2d-6cdd04569225 · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails Effects of jet/vortex interaction on contrail formation in supersaturated conditions,
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation c4cfefa2-8e69-4bf9-ae5a-aded7a6abdc2 · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails Influence of vortex dynamics and atmospheric turbulence on the early evolution of a contrail,
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 1310f70e-2120-46fa-adeb-93272938169c · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails Large eddy simulations of contrail development: Sensitivity to initial and ambient conditions over first twenty minutes,
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 6860ed81-0903-4de5-bf69-106ee78d9332 · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails Large-eddy simulation of contrail evolution in the vortex phase and its interaction with atmospheric turbulence,
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 7e953dff-bad6-4e29-ac2f-323119f4ed23 · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails F.,Riemann Solvers and Numerical Methods for Fluid Dynamics, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7e6fadc0-ae5d-470a-ab6c-4116f61287ed · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails An eddy-viscosity subgrid-scale model for turbulent shear flow: Algebraic theory and applications,
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 45e970b3-3c86-41dd-947a-7d94413b7024 · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails Contrail formation on ambient aerosol particles for aircraft with hydrogen combustion: A box model trajectory study,
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 746b77ce-a0d9-4c4f-b2fb-ac20a9cc049b · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails The initial composition of jet condensation trails,
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation e2495948-53c6-4612-993b-a0de7a8ba785 · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails R., and Klett, J
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 2a936336-9dd3-47cd-b8a9-4c124d2b05f4 · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails A single parameter representation of hygroscopic growth and cloud condensation nucleus activity,
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 2556692d-82f8-4f67-8fb5-98193df68250 · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails The microphysical pathway to contrail formation,
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 22faf6b0-0f85-481a-bd27-6c4d793bd3de · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails Review of the vapour pressures of ice and supercooled water for atmospheric applications,
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 85553c6c-9227-44af-96af-41ae109a8a57 · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails Engineemissionalterationinthenearfieldofanaircraft,
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 40d24eb2-fe7b-4d6e-9cde-00fd73b824c5 · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails C.,Light scattering by small particles, Courier Corporation, 1981
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 6ff38296-6298-49cd-8326-b9606cb096c9 · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails Aerodynamic contrails: Microphysics and optical properties,
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 4f065c38-c2a9-4db3-b53d-2d1fe840beae · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails Impacts of multi-layer overlap on contrail radiative forcing,
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation e5bd9f2d-7883-476c-a183-c2a5896404ec · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails A simple model for cloud radiative forcing,
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 850d43cd-de98-4dde-9b6d-07719eaa71d9 · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails Numerical investigation of turbulent mixing in a jet/wake vortex interaction,
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation aa91cd53-8e7e-4802-8058-8b20550c8e70 · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails Dynamics and mixing in jet/vortex interactions,
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation a6d70a02-86fe-4d84-883e-a95ba75e7f31 · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails Large-eddy simulation of turbulence in the free atmosphere and behind aircraft,
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 4378a876-6e98-4e00-955b-9fdefb30a53b · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails Dilution of aircraft exhaust plumes at cruise altitudes,
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 78a72e39-2e40-4a27-b493-14bfdbffdd7c · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails Eulerian–LagrangianCFD-microphysicsmodelingofanear-fieldcontrail from a realistic turbofan,
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 0b4859dd-e48b-4dd2-b3de-71673154a52e · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails Spatial simulation of contrail formation in near-field of commercial aircraft,
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 8634fbcf-4f73-47b8-94c4-a14f1aef695a · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails CFD simulation of contrail formation in the near field of a commercial aircraft: Effect of fuel sulfur content,
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 04514225-f369-4e8f-aa07-aa520d36256d · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails,
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 9adf94fa-8964-4727-96c8-82442a72f95f · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails Large eddy simulation of early stage aircraft contrails,
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 6023ca01-39c0-4a4e-ac77-df23a70e67c6 · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails Trailing vortices in homogeneous and density-stratified media,
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 61a00c4f-62d9-43b6-9ac4-83fd6118d1e3 · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails On the motion of laminar wing wakes in a stratified fluid,
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 48a9d97e-b0d7-42d7-965f-fbfa2e153549 · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails Numerical study of vertical shear and stratification effects on the evolution of a vortex pair,
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation da8aef1f-f95d-447c-aa44-66456769555b · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails Short-scale instabilities in trailing wake vortices in a stratified fluid,
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 92c9252f-cbc4-4f41-93d3-0eeaee604341 · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails Modeling aircraft contrails and emission plumes for climate impacts,
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 673cb3d2-b82d-40de-878b-74cca3bb0bc7 · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails Cheyenne: HPE/SGI ICE XA system (university community computing),
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e00f5014-c40a-443d-911b-0c3b4ab7afcb · outbound
Developing a Numerical Framework for the High-Fidelity Simulation of Contrails: Sensitivity Analysis for Conventional Contrails ACCESS: Advancing innovation: NSF’s advanced cyberinfrastructure coordination ecosystem: Services & support,
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.