Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T23:57:00.383510Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 11 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 56 of 56 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.15619.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T23:57:00.383510Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
56 of 56 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 6762e1a5-2f7a-474b-ae80-79a7518151ef · outbound
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation fe522f4d-ac29-4adc-999e-23c04aaff1ad · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy G., Groves , B
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a62b9c77-4703-4eac-af88-fe3c3f82049e · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy N., & Struck-Marcell , C
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 44dcc904-6c60-40f3-ba22-e80d428f487a · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy N., Emonts , B., Lisenfeld , U., et al
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 7145b385-84da-4dcf-be38-12bef6ceef39 · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy A., Phillips , M
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2a180fd9-efcd-4baf-89a0-74df6f149834 · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy Unresolved cited work
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f4c68d2b-bb5f-4a95-b0d6-d7a9544c5f15 · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy Unresolved cited work
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9598fd00-b146-4f10-b59a-201bc0b660ef · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy 2003, , 596, 34, 10.1086/377529
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1a4a55bf-2135-4e52-b25c-aab1e386513b · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy 2025, JWST Calibration Pipeline, Zenodo, 10.5281/ZENODO.15178003
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e08d7a5b-3792-4d20-a173-b6d8c8edf0ef · outbound
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 9f809330-427f-460d-b13e-cd606e958f18 · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy 2007, The Astrophysical Journal, 659, L5, 10.1086/516712
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4f14c5e8-d98f-44fb-9645-e616c2a7d920 · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy 2010, , 717, 209, 10.1088/0004-637X/717/1/209
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8dfaa0f7-0558-4064-93e6-b9008bb67a9b · outbound
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ed0b1b85-b6f4-4181-a0a9-b536dd68d195 · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy A., Ilha , G
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 711add8d-dceb-4361-8926-4edef6d81a03 · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy A., & Sutherland , R
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation aba72b51-ad09-4681-bc14-7d1cd1fb7c36 · outbound
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0d755715-f659-4b06-b042-6c52731fee02 · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy L., Patton , D
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e0896176-0b19-4c2f-8a53-98fe45d1d5b8 · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy 2009, , 184, 158, 10.1088/0067-0049/184/1/158
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 8e9dad69-7866-488d-9475-25f691e3db11 · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy M., & Ferland , G
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0f0a8a52-5598-432d-a223-7b2d329f239a · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy E., Labbe , I., Goulding , A
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c1d045b7-87ba-4273-9a4b-6eb103b1ef84 · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy G., & Rees , M
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3fb7c0b8-3b87-49bc-8191-a272d9481397 · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy M., Alexander , D
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation eaf6b5e5-0528-471c-82a0-6b646fac2f5f · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy 1990, , 356, 359, 10.1086/168845
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 02cd9a36-fcc0-41b9-bcc7-36d2c94c0d8b · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy 2007, , 377, 957, 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.11694.x
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 61414ecb-d1aa-4b2b-a841-c8572136bb0c · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy M., Tremonti , C., et al
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cd16fd52-965f-40ef-ba49-e419c501e67b · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy J., Dopita , M
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 81c15073-f91f-487f-84e1-cea0686ff6e4 · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy 2021, , 917, L15, 10.3847/2041-8213/ac16e0
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bbe055bc-2dbd-4b76-abf9-09dc31683072 · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy Unresolved cited work
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation bfb8bd92-6ea6-4716-9688-a2a303bc9766 · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy 2006, , 371, 1813, 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.10801.x
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7d69cef4-e964-47a1-991c-be13f71b5777 · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy O., & Zlochower , Y
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cbd8feff-1f84-4ca2-b5d5-861272d9008f · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy 1976, , 209, 382, 10.1086/154730
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f705a7e4-a566-43a2-8177-bc6ebc398731 · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy Unresolved cited work
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8066ed0d-61cf-4fd8-9f2b-feeda3c9833a · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy 1998, , 115, 2285
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 99082da5-50e9-4570-84e2-89ad5852529a · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy P., Brammer , G., et al
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 139797e2-2b6d-4250-8c39-d5a34fcce8a9 · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy 2015, , 810, 51, 10.1088/0004-637X/810/1/51
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ce65bf21-73ea-45bf-8549-506052bec1cc · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy 2010, , 466, 1082, 10.1038/nature09294
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a66f67bc-a4ca-417c-8302-b57fde286f1e · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy R., Alexander , D
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a65a0236-a858-481d-9b1b-e7d4b721a2a9 · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy 2017, , 838, 117, 10.3847/1538-4357/aa6330
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5b32cc44-55ac-4554-91f1-42e66f6c7294 · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy 2024, , 960, L1, 10.3847/2041-8213/ad0e76
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation caa27307-9d3a-4ddf-a244-6db47b277efc · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy G., Liu , Q., et al
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 1294d84c-f8ee-4982-bb8e-7a459eb20a16 · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy C., O'Dea , C
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e394c3ab-dee1-456e-9787-6c93f5db12d1 · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy Unresolved cited work
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a4f69dc0-5a20-429b-9308-32073065ecb0 · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy 2024, The Open Journal of Astrophysics, 7, 72, 10.33232/001c.123239
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cb6ac092-b8bd-4ca0-9126-2ce957c08522 · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy JWST Early Release Science Program TEMPLATES: Targeting Extremely Magnified Panchromatic Lensed Arcs and their Extended Star formation
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7d2e4f3e-06fa-4df7-a859-312d86a3032e · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy C., Valtonen , M
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 66a3f074-f536-4472-a401-0893d077e844 · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy 2019, , 488, L24, 10.1093/mnrasl/slz090
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c85cc849-9a77-4824-8b69-da2e444add39 · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy 2005, , 361, 776, 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2005.09238.x
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d631fa68-5cf6-4b26-9904-4ee9700005c0 · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy P., Tadhunter , C., et al
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 24f564c4-d2cc-4e26-9e40-5a8561518c29 · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy Unresolved cited work
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 839402b0-ae84-4bf0-bbed-6f8e176cc3f0 · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy 2024, , 975, 286, 10.3847/1538-4357/ad7ff0
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 5512a03e-b848-4ae1-8cfd-0bd824520ce1 · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy The Infinity Galaxy: a Candidate Direct-Collapse Supermassive Black Hole Between Two Massive, Ringed Nuclei
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 311df274-5e63-4ff4-8f75-ce3297790715 · outbound
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 85526861-e1e5-4f58-9ce0-2fd23107f383 · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy C., Askar , A., Kamlah , A
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation dae703ae-51e4-430d-b9bf-5428baf529f2 · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy 2010, , 18, 279, 10.1007/s00159-010-0029-x
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation abbc788c-114e-4d0d-9c9d-7dc3c3265e0f · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy H., Regan , J
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b589c3c5-a1a4-4b78-bcd7-4d45ebbf77bd · outbound
Further Evidence for a Direct-Collapse Origin of the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Infinity Galaxy R., & Struck , C
Reference 56
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.