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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

From Hugging Face to GitHub: Tracing License Drift in the Open-Source AI Ecosystem

As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 16 of 16 outbound references and 3 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2509.09873.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2509.09873 v2

Coverage vector

measured 16 of 16 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T18:35:47.897031Z

measured 19 of 19 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00

measured 3 of 3 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-01T06:55:49.091977Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-04T07:39:38.346759Z

Reference resolution

16 of 16 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved16
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 5fd47718-1760-470c-a5e3-1583b6b4bd5a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Hugging Face to GitHub: Tracing License Drift in the Open-Source AI Ecosystem Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T18:35:47.811833Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T18:35:47.811833Z digest=sha256:86fe742280740709f5d896a956705011b02c082ee6f59576fa6c46eb4168f5b9

Observation 27ffea65-4566-4c1d-b77c-8db3ea8f263d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Hugging Face to GitHub: Tracing License Drift in the Open-Source AI Ecosystem Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T18:35:47.818104Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T18:35:47.818104Z digest=sha256:e188a412a677184ab65f222294134edd76f32861d29cd46d9197f2ddfd6bf998

Observation ac59d1ed-b779-4f34-bc25-562948ebf918 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Hugging Face to GitHub: Tracing License Drift in the Open-Source AI Ecosystem Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T18:35:47.826716Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T18:35:47.826716Z digest=sha256:6933bb3590a5007cf55ca1a677519fbf17c85ac6b138f452061b332ff28fdc89

Observation d52801bf-a941-4037-b663-ce670d1fed09 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Hugging Face to GitHub: Tracing License Drift in the Open-Source AI Ecosystem Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T18:35:47.831843Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T18:35:47.831843Z digest=sha256:967c6bda949726d1b231497efdb079d696f59fb207f4248445d6df0cf1bf7c6d

Observation 561ab439-9d23-4271-b194-2800dd290b88 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Hugging Face to GitHub: Tracing License Drift in the Open-Source AI Ecosystem Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T18:35:47.837862Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T18:35:47.837862Z digest=sha256:f3408059f2e5d4573a9fffe4d5fde1bd9d004933d042d3e03531225473afee80

Observation 27d16913-5f36-4276-8082-5232c694af61 · outbound

This paper cites K.; and Davis, J.

From Hugging Face to GitHub: Tracing License Drift in the Open-Source AI Ecosystem K.; and Davis, J

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T18:35:47.843033Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T18:35:47.843033Z digest=sha256:71555752559b044f5414268139ee83b3eeb21b4474682dcf97217cc4cdce1800

Observation 29af5251-28f7-49e4-9125-fba7f26f19e0 · outbound

This paper cites Model Hubs and Beyond: Analyzing Model Popularity, Performance, and Documentation.

From Hugging Face to GitHub: Tracing License Drift in the Open-Source AI Ecosystem Model Hubs and Beyond: Analyzing Model Popularity, Performance, and Documentation

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T18:35:47.848932Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T18:35:47.848932Z digest=sha256:51e968c0afb9039b63bf5b29bed1652a8eeac9b5f837da77d33ddb785d641a64

Observation 5ac9e98c-880c-41e2-a521-37e41c10c902 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Hugging Face to GitHub: Tracing License Drift in the Open-Source AI Ecosystem Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T18:35:47.855194Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T18:35:47.855194Z digest=sha256:44fc32fdedd734f7fc784243d899867e5d98d7db733c71a1108ac9644300af0e

Observation 3cfbb7e9-bc9f-437e-9202-6a5778482955 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Hugging Face to GitHub: Tracing License Drift in the Open-Source AI Ecosystem Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T18:35:47.860612Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T18:35:47.860612Z digest=sha256:a666699e3ae9ee617b660d1b395aaaaed1a4b4a95b7b936bb7bbfb11456ce7a1

Observation 9c26cd94-5f32-4645-a73f-c97bf162f162 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Hugging Face to GitHub: Tracing License Drift in the Open-Source AI Ecosystem Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T18:35:47.865579Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T18:35:47.865579Z digest=sha256:3948ad99f42fa5f7ffb81ef06399e443dd0761946d39f6df57631cc108dd3ac3

Observation c80ac621-99e7-4f36-8404-91553ca0aaff · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Hugging Face to GitHub: Tracing License Drift in the Open-Source AI Ecosystem Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T18:35:47.871141Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T18:35:47.871141Z digest=sha256:4104b46ad94ad60a68971a0f769aa674390917238ee0bf7cb73f268f7f5e2e58

Observation 45b3f191-6e17-43a6-a41f-d9dda7297f65 · outbound

This paper cites "The Law Doesn't Work Like a Computer": Exploring Software Licensing Issues Faced by Legal Practitioners.

From Hugging Face to GitHub: Tracing License Drift in the Open-Source AI Ecosystem "The Law Doesn't Work Like a Computer": Exploring Software Licensing Issues Faced by Legal Practitioners

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T18:35:47.876451Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T18:35:47.876451Z digest=sha256:da1909ded0b79e4bb7e6253c575e0d0a3c94dd3acef0716381a4aff0f9a6d4ad

Observation c0396fc7-4f9e-42ac-8fbb-f037488686f0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Hugging Face to GitHub: Tracing License Drift in the Open-Source AI Ecosystem Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T18:35:47.881711Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T18:35:47.881711Z digest=sha256:c83d4c574e1ea568bc0c18a32f94108a02d4c34e403bb6716873ec87b19d8564

Observation 33a54eb9-f35c-4b75-bc58-7b62769b1dcb · outbound

This paper cites , " * write output.state after.block = add.period write newline.

From Hugging Face to GitHub: Tracing License Drift in the Open-Source AI Ecosystem , " * write output.state after.block = add.period write newline

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T18:35:47.886533Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T18:35:47.886533Z digest=sha256:6caf006ae7ea101fadb3407cac3727090c43f0096c39c8ced68fe3571071ebc8

Observation 188850de-9877-4130-8e16-8e0f23233cc6 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

From Hugging Face to GitHub: Tracing License Drift in the Open-Source AI Ecosystem write newline

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T18:35:47.891618Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T18:35:47.891618Z digest=sha256:dd07e35a6bc66a805b463e63c41a50186314e45e00e7357731ee4244ab0539f9

Observation 87732c0d-e34d-4adf-b841-5161f10d46ec · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

From Hugging Face to GitHub: Tracing License Drift in the Open-Source AI Ecosystem write newline

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T18:35:47.897031Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T18:35:47.897031Z digest=sha256:b59a8e202adcc40b46d9fbe7b21fbb87e8751ea0a15725aca1cfe60720b5618a

Pith citing papers

Observation 8cf8079a-110d-4c82-9254-72b9dbbaae79 · inbound

A governance horizon for ethical-use constraints in open-weight AI models cites this paper.

A governance horizon for ethical-use constraints in open-weight AI models From Hugging Face to GitHub: Tracing License Drift in the Open-Source AI Ecosystem

Reference 47

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-27T00:19:44.179930Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-30T13:54:17.456664Z digest=sha256:428c28d3f2db577e537faf54a0a9a5cb81b6fffe563b4272b7638f406ac9bca5

Observation 24cebe40-8cc1-4200-a23b-20735bf14707 · inbound

Towards Imputation of Pre-Trained Language Model Metadata using Semantic Fingerprinting cites this paper.

Towards Imputation of Pre-Trained Language Model Metadata using Semantic Fingerprinting From Hugging Face to GitHub: Tracing License Drift in the Open-Source AI Ecosystem

Reference 10

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-27T00:19:44.179930Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-26T13:19:54.321133Z digest=sha256:e3803f160297c3a5a49bb4c1e8a935a6db446c99713621c8910ab90a8678953b

Observation 7d058a29-3ac1-4f6b-adc1-ae1ce39a0d17 · inbound

When Model Release Meets Model Reuse: Producer-Consumer Misalignment in Hugging Face cites this paper.

When Model Release Meets Model Reuse: Producer-Consumer Misalignment in Hugging Face From Hugging Face to GitHub: Tracing License Drift in the Open-Source AI Ecosystem

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T06:55:49.091977Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T06:55:49.091977Z digest=sha256:2bc04b8c44833891b3e6d6185da97c5eaab69b3e49b6ec1e2d98bb5505c13f8d