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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Privilege Scores

As of 11 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 29 of 29 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2502.01211.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2502.01211 v1

Coverage vector

measured 29 of 29 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-09T16:15:15.977072Z

measured 29 of 29 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

29 of 29 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact5
  • verified fuzzy8
  • unresolved16
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 5d807364-c9b9-496a-8624-0626b94290e5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Privilege Scores Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T16:15:15.836750Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T16:15:15.836750Z digest=sha256:02e8f6828e1a84231345d715fb2e28f10ff126411b0f1151e2854f854c623bcd

Observation 1c13a1e9-7628-4024-92bb-3caa5c6e79f3 · outbound

This paper cites M., Bringas-Colmenarejo, A., Elobaid, A., Fabbrizzi, S., Fahimi, M., Ferrara, A., Ghodsi, S., Mougan, C., Papageorgiou, I., Reyero, P., et al.

Privilege Scores M., Bringas-Colmenarejo, A., Elobaid, A., Fabbrizzi, S., Fahimi, M., Ferrara, A., Ghodsi, S., Mougan, C., Papageorgiou, I., Reyero, P., et al

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T16:15:15.841999Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T16:15:15.841999Z digest=sha256:3fc4e55c5117c588eb7df6d6162d03421e059ff3ffa14d4e088c0192f20e8b40

Observation 179947c9-76f5-4cfa-854e-0e7938e72549 · outbound

This paper cites Causal Fair Machine Learning via Rank - Preserving Interventional Distributions.

Privilege Scores Causal Fair Machine Learning via Rank - Preserving Interventional Distributions

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T16:15:16.998672Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T16:15:15.852464Z digest=sha256:4d1eb4ae31d8f1f51011e24e16a3568e7b721c2aae91807043d2e3b886c02a68

Observation 6a80e815-ad86-4b48-9d66-37829420f56a · outbound

This paper cites What Is Fairness? On the Role of Protected Attributes and Fictitious Worlds.

Privilege Scores What Is Fairness? On the Role of Protected Attributes and Fictitious Worlds

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T16:15:15.857597Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T16:15:15.857597Z digest=sha256:97ebffa9c53370fe798fd09a403f3c0da16d8d619a9b1c4a518ff4adfc997f35

Observation c7c34956-05b1-4c71-824e-e9086e562228 · outbound

This paper cites Fair Prediction with Disparate Impact : A Study of Bias in Recidivism Prediction Instruments.

Privilege Scores Fair Prediction with Disparate Impact : A Study of Bias in Recidivism Prediction Instruments

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T16:15:15.863057Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T16:15:15.863057Z digest=sha256:08afdb80e71c4c7b509ed0f5cdb19f4d142b06967000dff8d974bbbdd5367da5

Observation 0d6e992e-3cf6-435c-b51f-08e902801069 · outbound

This paper cites Fairness is not static: deeper understanding of long term fairness via simulation studies.

Privilege Scores Fairness is not static: deeper understanding of long term fairness via simulation studies

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T16:15:15.868664Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T16:15:15.868664Z digest=sha256:21dc83604a04894f18bcb0b4f1e7e467bbff6497c865b70c309ac909d54431b9

Observation 9bf471dd-cf51-457d-8c4c-f3f5d570585d · outbound

This paper cites K., Bothmann, L., Wright, M.

Privilege Scores K., Bothmann, L., Wright, M

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T16:15:15.873240Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T16:15:15.873240Z digest=sha256:ec3965d0897e0104779ccebd11713c919891cd005fcb9663eaee689e3b6f42df

Observation 8e5d2767-71a4-4209-892d-7ef005295583 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Privilege Scores Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-09T16:15:16.147160Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T16:15:15.877795Z digest=sha256:ee4ad82417402ac5416bad69e58161f97a3ed9b57ffd27dea9909e73c459f56b

Observation 458749dc-17fb-4f6a-b7f0-0718ae700aac · outbound

This paper cites and Chen, Y.

Privilege Scores and Chen, Y

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T16:15:15.882461Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T16:15:15.882461Z digest=sha256:feecb93d7365ea97caf3104fa4878f60b86cdc9818360f7e1a627881243bdf6b

Observation 2e40dcf5-c545-4ab9-a083-10746a7db8ca · outbound

This paper cites Inherent Trade - Offs in the Fair Determination of Risk Scores.

Privilege Scores Inherent Trade - Offs in the Fair Determination of Risk Scores

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T16:15:15.886804Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T16:15:15.886804Z digest=sha256:d1ef4e7ca6f244913eb5aa8c3fb54f6954fa5d2950e7a1b0f05529bf37ac313b

Observation 829c8cae-f7a7-4ec3-9dae-9dd0b38fe5c8 · outbound

This paper cites Eddie Murphy and the Dangers of Counterfactual Causal Thinking About Detecting Racial Discrimination.

Privilege Scores Eddie Murphy and the Dangers of Counterfactual Causal Thinking About Detecting Racial Discrimination

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T16:15:16.983310Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T16:15:15.891738Z digest=sha256:4f88e7a0c3ea57d4669ca2a8bd90b8179c4044ec0809bface44981366557d212

Observation e7c60cba-9db5-4efc-9195-d8eae165f926 · outbound

This paper cites J., Loftus, J., Russell, C., and Silva, R.

Privilege Scores J., Loftus, J., Russell, C., and Silva, R

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T16:15:16.966514Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T16:15:15.896272Z digest=sha256:5490bf088531802758d5e123baa1838686e88903a048c78df7759d19579b6ab4

Observation 859dac8f-9b3e-4167-bd6f-70054332dc3a · outbound

This paper cites Overcoming Fairness Trade-offs via Pre-processing: A Causal Perspective.

Privilege Scores Overcoming Fairness Trade-offs via Pre-processing: A Causal Perspective

Reference 14

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-09T16:15:16.119720Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T16:15:15.900741Z digest=sha256:79f45c955949b7e30713008ceff2fcda437008c41af0eb851aa5eabb5803ba5c

Observation c66a4ea6-1e1b-4df3-a3f3-8058ed547099 · outbound

This paper cites M., Erion, G., Chen, H., DeGrave, A., Prutkin, J.

Privilege Scores M., Erion, G., Chen, H., DeGrave, A., Prutkin, J

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T16:15:15.905520Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T16:15:15.905520Z digest=sha256:3c6f748dfaf9ebcc6725ba9ca15fc603cc84c9a6d01ca4a2d054bc1f0af191da

Observation 42e3fcba-efa7-494a-a91c-dab64759235f · outbound

This paper cites Does enforcing fairness mitigate biases caused by subpopulation shift? In Ranzato, M., Beygelzimer, A., Dauphin, Y., Liang, P., and Vaughan, J.

Privilege Scores Does enforcing fairness mitigate biases caused by subpopulation shift? In Ranzato, M., Beygelzimer, A., Dauphin, Y., Liang, P., and Vaughan, J

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T16:15:16.950534Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T16:15:15.910012Z digest=sha256:42d70e7ae909d5570341ce51301bb0aad1d007401365f205e6db859ab2919ef6

Observation ed6177db-dbca-4fb9-93f2-3e4d5c46c896 · outbound

This paper cites The unfairness of fair machine learning: Leveling down and strict egalitarianism by default.

Privilege Scores The unfairness of fair machine learning: Leveling down and strict egalitarianism by default

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T16:15:16.934037Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T16:15:15.914633Z digest=sha256:cdd0b914aeb82a7939e747b988e5bfa90f293de96724c3d1c1230ba781487b94

Observation 9f5eeca9-da74-4945-8e8d-3ddf227c7b23 · outbound

This paper cites Causality: Models, Reasoning, and Inference.

Privilege Scores Causality: Models, Reasoning, and Inference

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T16:15:16.919094Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T16:15:15.919253Z digest=sha256:b81ce6f4c793c84121eec2b0338f43eb948bd2a51af750a9fbdeef745ce7070f

Observation 1492abbd-4a42-478d-b179-c7d2104e921f · outbound

This paper cites and Meinshausen, N.

Privilege Scores and Meinshausen, N

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T16:15:16.904184Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T16:15:15.923525Z digest=sha256:6a9c641b89c3219626c221f794b16522106ff6345a9a16297c521593a86c2084

Observation 0614d48a-01b7-489d-b13c-dc22873de6f6 · outbound

This paper cites T., Lamba, H., and Ghani, R.

Privilege Scores T., Lamba, H., and Ghani, R

Reference 20

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-09T16:15:16.084319Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T16:15:15.928354Z digest=sha256:dbabcf208a76dc0e0ff16e5334942d399ebf19f68c082b1f6ba68239faf4fa09

Observation 77e1e27a-7004-41f8-b6b2-15b34753af26 · outbound

This paper cites and Ruggieri, S.

Privilege Scores and Ruggieri, S

Reference 21

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-09T16:15:16.066255Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T16:15:15.932931Z digest=sha256:bb6419269d69c6d140a67555be2f8892c44fb7aa0dbd1aa1731844e05635d6d3

Observation 450b60cb-ccdf-4f2a-8594-dd0b88c78f28 · outbound

This paper cites M., Xu, W., Nguyen, D.

Privilege Scores M., Xu, W., Nguyen, D

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T16:15:15.937620Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T16:15:15.937620Z digest=sha256:f02cd06f5f2d79d547e9967ac2eeb974722013512a3a7e984d491c0935fab13a

Observation 898b0f8c-ec96-4e97-a4da-0917ba7aa301 · outbound

This paper cites and Remmers, P.

Privilege Scores and Remmers, P

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T16:15:15.942184Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T16:15:15.942184Z digest=sha256:e9f44cedf4bad4120b5e00253d8572d9eef47fc5777565348b4851635a411b76

Observation e05aff29-b1c3-4411-8cbb-dd04560c0cc8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Privilege Scores Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T16:15:15.946999Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T16:15:15.946999Z digest=sha256:067554961a78faa18a15f255dceb4f758f2ba1266db5b82bb5e28bd2ca1c2fa9

Observation 9a261efd-cce6-4d04-a0bb-d701928ee23e · outbound

This paper cites and Kononenko, I.

Privilege Scores and Kononenko, I

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T16:15:15.952167Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T16:15:15.952167Z digest=sha256:bc637e7de98adecdc84528143fe73a1d7bd58bc51efa0fe5c6efbad248c59afd

Observation abb033a5-0cf3-4dc9-9e4f-20443ff3602c · outbound

This paper cites Bias Preservation in Machine Learning : The Legality of Fairness Metrics Under EU Non - Discrimination Law.

Privilege Scores Bias Preservation in Machine Learning : The Legality of Fairness Metrics Under EU Non - Discrimination Law

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T16:15:15.957820Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T16:15:15.957820Z digest=sha256:bbf5792b35bd4f435a6ed9feea2519d062f9141e80d031d9ebed170f8636eefa

Observation 9bb26508-2a66-4670-9b37-a6c0da3eca18 · outbound

This paper cites P., and Pechenizkiy, M.

Privilege Scores P., and Pechenizkiy, M

Reference 27

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-09T16:15:16.231501Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T16:15:15.962809Z digest=sha256:3a506655348df03abddc8185e84489c0415f7c35948e371bb3ddaa94bcdf13ca

Observation 914713c5-da3c-4dab-84f3-f2d139faae76 · outbound

This paper cites Unlocking fairness: a trade-off revisited.

Privilege Scores Unlocking fairness: a trade-off revisited

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T16:15:16.889181Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T16:15:15.967688Z digest=sha256:d652322a73a4df84e003861d06411106e6bb81a0aba180415649ccfc86299840

Observation d4be5097-ce38-49ad-9bc0-7a5fd4c0d5fc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Privilege Scores Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T16:15:16.873834Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T16:15:15.972278Z digest=sha256:7408fc34207a50ff1d397f4c225069d8abc35439db1f5022bb2a824cc81b62bd

Observation 6ab1f9b1-d9f1-4019-a2d1-ff129ba8933e · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Privilege Scores write newline

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T16:15:15.977072Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T16:15:15.977072Z digest=sha256:144c468a65691ea392b4196349d2da495414e8550b92589a026bbb7dbff36441

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.