Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T18:32:10.105502Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 22 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 46 of 46 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2507.07954.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T18:32:10.105502Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T18:32:07.527161Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-08-06T18:32:10.455611Z
46 of 46 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation dc9d661c-e363-4bcf-91e1-1f69de1aab55 · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models However, their practicality on low resources / edge devices is limited due to significant com- putational overhead and enormous memory requirement
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation c122f81d-389a-43b4-8ef4-96971f9825e1 · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models We will restrict the discus- sion to dynamic depth only as it encapsulates the early exit and layer dropping approaches
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 8d6f4988-da0b-4083-b92f-897039b76745 · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models For each input sample, the LS block selects the finest combination of encoder layers achieving optimal performance for various resource settings
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 8962fbf7-73bc-43ef-83d4-5fb2078595d1 · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models We utilized well- known transformer-based foundation models: (i) WavLM
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation f90cb0f4-12fe-43c4-80e5-e1baf115bfda · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation be7a05f4-3e83-41b3-868d-7b7e5c104d6c · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models Dynamic split computing for efficient deep edge intelligence,
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 76dec4ca-c6f0-4718-9f4f-b1e8b23b40dd · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models Split computing and early exiting for deep learning applications: Survey and research chal- lenges,
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 21e6e435-9af1-4bff-91f8-7bb5571d3312 · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models Learned token pruning for trans- formers,
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 068438fe-3d1c-439c-af4e-80019f1c267a · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation c6d8ee10-b44d-47c5-bd97-cd2f438b2345 · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models FastFormers: Highly efficient transformer models for natural language understand- ing,
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 197efa5e-265b-4aee-97da-04f2fa5b77d6 · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models Lightweight and efficient end-to-end speech recognition using low-rank trans- former,
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 04c53678-c757-4ee2-8cf5-6d2433584b48 · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models Bottleneck low-rank transformers for low-resource spoken language understanding,
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 68b18cd7-c2e2-445e-ad70-66e88cc6e953 · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models Tensor decomposition for minimization of E2E SLU model toward on-device pro- cessing,
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 27851904-01e3-4a46-aadf-a2e0add435ae · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models Accelerating training of transformer-based language models with progressive layer dropping,
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 6e3e637b-a512-431d-b543-9cd6cc7d400d · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models HuBERT-EE: Early exiting Hu- BERT for efficient speech recognition,
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 2e6f887d-1fa2-4288-baf5-bf61b858da8e · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models We employ Word Error Rate (WER) metric for ASR, and accuracy for the other tasks
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation b9c9190a-4f63-4d46-8ddb-4300b1a8d5c8 · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models Fine-tuning strategies for faster in- ference using speech self-supervised models: a compar- ative study,
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation a905bab0-9e5d-4c95-bb83-b55f9039b894 · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models Training dynamic models using early exits for automatic speech recognition on resource-constrained devices
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 8873f0ac-b715-4273-a515-3c4cf594307d · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models Deep networks with stochastic depth,
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation a86e6256-a265-4a3d-9468-2a41d3fc78e3 · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models SkipNet: Learning dynamic routing in convolutional networks,
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 901d82dc-353c-45e3-8999-866c2419a16b · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models Reducing transformer depth on de- mand with structured dropout,
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation b2f0b61b-d39c-4884-a3bf-719ebb1bb03c · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models On the effect of dropping layers of pre-trained transformer models,
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 8ed81a5f-547c-4e94-a901-e59dff41516f · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models WavLM: Large-scale self- supervised pre-training for full stack speech process- ing,
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 29918fc9-3f87-4ed1-9509-57eade41684e · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models LDASR: An experimental study on layer drop using conformer-based architecture,
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 8e83fda6-88f2-41bd-9971-b66ea2675f4a · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models Convolutional Networks with Adaptive Inference Graphs,
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 1f37d52b-5c38-445f-86ad-a6f2066ebdd9 · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models I3D: Transformer architectures with input-dependent dynamic depth for speech recognition,
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 85eb8d58-69dd-48fb-9e6c-bd52ed5f0898 · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models AST: Audio spectrogram trans- former,
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation f4b356ee-2363-45fb-87ef-038828d895e2 · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models Squeeze-and-Excitation Networks,
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 7097ac97-f852-4946-ae52-28d35ccb43e3 · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models Switch transformers: Scaling to trillion parameter models with simple and efficient spar- sity,
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 0c11495d-f462-46bb-bbc3-85854eec5e17 · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models Adaptive mixtures of local ex- perts,
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 459ebc2e-dd4e-4f16-b1ff-80304c4cc06b · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models Dynamic neural networks: A survey,
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 0ff9011d-35e7-4ff9-ae94-55eed34ed1c1 · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models Deep residual learning for image recognition,
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation b451474e-0eb8-4d49-a1d4-436e867ac9f7 · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models Attention is all you need,
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 58fa47bd-bb83-47fc-bb4d-043c9201604c · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models BlockDrop: Dynamic inference paths in residual networks,
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 50823707-2d4f-4f9c-9b57-d70ccc445061 · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models You look twice: Gaternet for dynamic filter selection in cnns,
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 36524230-fa2b-4d5f-bb9d-04489128ef66 · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models Stop or forward: Dynamic layer skipping for efficient action recognition,
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 7fa74a84-b981-4d6a-8681-2569be8019d5 · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models Dual dynamic inference: Enabling more efficient, adaptive, and controllable deep infer- ence,
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation e1cddd06-9e3c-46a3-b8e3-8ba9f1781ff9 · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models Fully dynamic inference with deep neural networks,
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation bc2ec3bf-b8a5-4664-83de-1e77028cb25d · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models Dynamic encoder size based on data- driven layer-wise pruning for speech recognition,
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 48446f4c-f728-4f30-9164-7840e7bef5f4 · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models Connectionist temporal classifica- tion: labelling unsegmented sequence data with recur- rent neural networks,
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 0303e4a0-dd0c-4009-b5ef-a194c1c18943 · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models Librispeech: an asr corpus based on public domain audio books,
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation a1e14213-7f5e-4b71-95ff-2d5795de9f0d · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models TED-LIUM 3: Twice as much data and corpus repartition for experiments on speaker adaptation,
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation e2d18b6e-92d1-4cbb-b760-d7dec8a366d4 · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models ESC: Dataset for Environmental Sound Classification,
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 7e2bdea3-c2b8-4feb-9ad2-e2b8aa015961 · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models Speech model pre-training for end-to-end spoken language understanding,
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation e6bdb5f9-7863-45b3-9de3-159c70630303 · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models IEMOCAP: Interactive emotional dyadic motion capture database,
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 1640dc7c-8d5e-409c-9e6f-92979e1bd3be · outbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models SpecAugment: A simple data augmentation method for automatic speech recogni- tion,
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 068438fe-3d1c-439c-af4e-80019f1c267a · inbound
Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models Input Conditioned Layer Dropping in Speech Foundation Models
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.