Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T14:10:23.574345Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 24 of 24 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:1908.03682.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T14:10:23.574345Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-07T14:23:25.631206Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-12T00:46:12.687975Z
24 of 24 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 41d56f0c-fbe2-4944-80cb-2ec0282f112d · outbound
Natural-Logarithm-Rectified Activation Function in Convolutional Neural Networks Rectified linear units improve restricted boltzmann machines ,
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation f90294b8-2bdc-4df0-aeba-a8f97111623c · outbound
Natural-Logarithm-Rectified Activation Function in Convolutional Neural Networks Deep sparse re ctifier neural networks ,
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 46c8f819-8d1b-4a96-bb8a-fe386c10d5c2 · outbound
Natural-Logarithm-Rectified Activation Function in Convolutional Neural Networks Deep residual learning for im age recognition ,
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 4764a29f-62ee-436a-a8e9-7efa92a24275 · outbound
Natural-Logarithm-Rectified Activation Function in Convolutional Neural Networks Identity mappings in deep residua l networks ,
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 18029e23-1bb2-46b3-b264-33ebc0f7799e · outbound
Natural-Logarithm-Rectified Activation Function in Convolutional Neural Networks Densely connected convolutional networks ,
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation a7af45c0-d950-4d3e-8931-769a8b9fa4d6 · outbound
Natural-Logarithm-Rectified Activation Function in Convolutional Neural Networks Gaussian Error Linear Units (GELUs)
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d3d4c3b0-011e-4e06-a0c1-1ec5bea4eab0 · outbound
Natural-Logarithm-Rectified Activation Function in Convolutional Neural Networks Self - normalizing neural networks ,
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 0ee56799-5d6f-42fc-b96e-5883f966990c · outbound
Natural-Logarithm-Rectified Activation Function in Convolutional Neural Networks Searching for activation functions ,
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 483c540b-cd55-4d90-8356-71aca304795f · outbound
Natural-Logarithm-Rectified Activation Function in Convolutional Neural Networks Rectifier nonlinearities improve neural network acoustic models ,
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 03a039d6-6b74-4e90-9266-c37ef77b7847 · outbound
Natural-Logarithm-Rectified Activation Function in Convolutional Neural Networks Delving deep into rectifiers: Surpassing human - level performance on imagenet classification ,
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 32e05fc5-e83f-4819-a74c-d4310c85e642 · outbound
Natural-Logarithm-Rectified Activation Function in Convolutional Neural Networks Fast and Accurate Deep Network Learning by Exponential Linear Units (ELUs)
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cb40e6de-6c4d-4595-978c-929ed9b3dc6b · outbound
Natural-Logarithm-Rectified Activation Function in Convolutional Neural Networks Understanding and improving convolutional neural ne tworks via concatenated rectified linear units ,
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 970ad0a6-1dcc-4fac-8f95-ffb63887bdaa · outbound
Natural-Logarithm-Rectified Activation Function in Convolutional Neural Networks Empirical Evaluation of Rectified Activations in Convolutional Network
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d2e60764-2a06-4e80-860f-3e7030235005 · outbound
Natural-Logarithm-Rectified Activation Function in Convolutional Neural Networks Multivariate neural network operators with sigmoidal activation functions ,
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation c46328b3-1523-4d17-819c-4a6420a20fd0 · outbound
Natural-Logarithm-Rectified Activation Function in Convolutional Neural Networks Imagenet classificatio n with deep convolutional neural networks ,
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 3150cfdb-6b3e-489a-9f33-75c68e3d0bff · outbound
Natural-Logarithm-Rectified Activation Function in Convolutional Neural Networks Noisy activation functions ,
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation f68c10fc-a7a2-4794-b6f7-5fde63e96e3e · outbound
Natural-Logarithm-Rectified Activation Function in Convolutional Neural Networks Unresolved cited work
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation eaa47bbd-2181-43c3-ad2a-e61da7ba17af · outbound
Natural-Logarithm-Rectified Activation Function in Convolutional Neural Networks Understanding the difficulty of training deep feedforw ard neural networks ,
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 8a9cfb3d-016b-4966-a841-24a72933e7c3 · outbound
Natural-Logarithm-Rectified Activation Function in Convolutional Neural Networks Improving deep neural network with multiple parametric exponenti al linear units ,
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation b0dc2297-f5fc-4934-8b4f-cc13929442c7 · outbound
Natural-Logarithm-Rectified Activation Function in Convolutional Neural Networks Batch Normalization: Accelerating De ep Network Training by Reducing Internal Covariate Shift ,
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 01aed9b1-5bbc-4a1f-a92e-80143f7a0531 · outbound
Natural-Logarithm-Rectified Activation Function in Convolutional Neural Networks Gradient - based learning applied to document recognition ,
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation dd1e7171-dfd5-4669-a98e-03cccdfb4f66 · outbound
Natural-Logarithm-Rectified Activation Function in Convolutional Neural Networks Learning multiple layers of fea tures from tiny images ,
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation ebe51616-0816-423e-b6e9-b409391c01fa · outbound
Natural-Logarithm-Rectified Activation Function in Convolutional Neural Networks T ensorflow: A system for large - scale machine learning ,
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation c0540123-b0b2-4bcc-ad01-42e2df9fc641 · outbound
Natural-Logarithm-Rectified Activation Function in Convolutional Neural Networks Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f8a59a20-1980-41b2-94bd-830fc242877a · inbound
Verification of Neural Networks (Lecture Notes) Natural-Logarithm-Rectified Activation Function in Convolutional Neural Networks
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.