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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks

As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 50 of 50 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2607.03801.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2607.03801 v1

Coverage vector

measured 50 of 50 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-11T23:52:16.201593Z

measured 50 of 50 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

50 of 50 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved48
  • parse uncertain2
  • malformed identifier0
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External citation measurements

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Outbound references

Observation bafb0c52-ad3c-4019-8a03-0995aa2f3a75 · outbound

This paper cites A Survey of Small Language Models.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks A Survey of Small Language Models

Reference 2

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-11T23:52:16.201593Z digest=sha256:c1f8e68aef7954e5b48abeab841c86f6196f795c391cbe08a148010c0311a285

Observation c9a6e896-bb7f-4900-97f6-d7c11b8b2f73 · outbound

This paper cites Instruction-Based Approaches , author =.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Instruction-Based Approaches , author =

Reference 3

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-11T23:52:16.201593Z digest=sha256:6e2c3d3bc5ecde24e5d84ee728c4a810885217aae0613855a3ddd93b23e6e76c

Observation ce040c16-5b1d-42dd-8c39-3c0b8b60bb92 · outbound

This paper cites 2025 , publisher =.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks 2025 , publisher =

Reference 4

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-11T23:52:16.201593Z digest=sha256:8c253c45fbd13d40127fa88d8b2511d9783864f0fcc3d4544131c2ae6b09ad0e

Observation b15b8494-fb9d-4e71-bd92-b431ecfec2ef · outbound

This paper cites Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , volume =.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , volume =

Reference 5

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-11T23:52:16.201593Z digest=sha256:010c776e5abe5e2ac3c471eae1fc2140af03d46596546cd1d49b650730dfa3fe

Observation 20c2b289-180f-4fa7-8a44-11c86b0d464e · outbound

This paper cites 2024 , eprint =.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks 2024 , eprint =

Reference 6

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-11T23:52:16.201593Z digest=sha256:a47e31864c2b169128680792a44a2267a1802b5dd7b83cde2dc2ef8812bf9613

Observation f36754a9-1d33-426e-a2a2-efb6a8f29a32 · outbound

This paper cites Right Answer, Wrong Score: Uncovering the Inconsistencies of.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Right Answer, Wrong Score: Uncovering the Inconsistencies of

Reference 7

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-11T23:52:16.201593Z digest=sha256:309dc843591e272d89960adc393283a55f352a64ddef168f28b70b3d56d69188

Observation e4d6b5d0-060c-47c0-bbc9-974660027441 · outbound

This paper cites Mind the Gap: A Closer Look at Tokenization for Multiple-Choice Question Answering with.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Mind the Gap: A Closer Look at Tokenization for Multiple-Choice Question Answering with

Reference 8

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-11T23:52:16.201593Z digest=sha256:6592d703d5a51105dc4574f83ce5b9c5ebc3a2eea4c883175deaefe7cc2f9e2e

Observation a9436405-5813-40c4-835f-a8a63240dab0 · outbound

This paper cites Efficient Multi-Prompt Evaluation of.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Efficient Multi-Prompt Evaluation of

Reference 9

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-11T23:52:16.201593Z digest=sha256:2c6213d96fe7ec52669032c4ebe863a1e7ce74d650f6798b095a303ab3fafe6c

Observation 974da967-5f5a-47eb-81e7-bccb6c88127e · outbound

This paper cites Small Language Models: Survey, Measurements, and Insights.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Small Language Models: Survey, Measurements, and Insights

Reference 10

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-11T23:52:16.201593Z digest=sha256:c19518d5da077f754f13860ed3bafd1b426a615a84e0fa2baf897635fa77c4c6

Observation d663c739-057c-425d-be54-9eeddf3371fd · outbound

This paper cites Small Language Models (SLMs) Can Still Pack a Punch: A survey (updated 2026).

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Small Language Models (SLMs) Can Still Pack a Punch: A survey (updated 2026)

Reference 11

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Observation 6cbfb33f-8f8f-4e6e-a7b7-7f38a648ddb1 · outbound

This paper cites A Comprehensive Survey of Small Language Models in the Era of Large Language Models: Techniques, Enhancements, Applications, Collaboration with LLMs, and Trustworthiness.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks A Comprehensive Survey of Small Language Models in the Era of Large Language Models: Techniques, Enhancements, Applications, Collaboration with LLMs, and Trustworthiness

Reference 12

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Observation 1631f1fa-d05f-48de-9042-777afd0016c5 · outbound

This paper cites Mobile Foundation Model as Firmware.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Mobile Foundation Model as Firmware

Reference 13

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Observation 764c945e-40d7-4a24-b878-42740533f6c9 · outbound

This paper cites Scientific Reports , volume =.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Scientific Reports , volume =

Reference 14

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Observation 7d432588-1b41-4a9f-a096-1092c73eb2d4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-11T23:52:16.201593Z digest=sha256:6b5954a8970b39f462637d210016f50bc86cc4dfc8af00dce8bb5da28c2a0d47

Observation 4456709e-433d-4f64-a136-7ed144167e27 · outbound

This paper cites Sensors , volume =.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Sensors , volume =

Reference 16

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-11T23:52:16.201593Z digest=sha256:85d02ba13bdaee5113e55f54a7afde697080ffddaf60f2e4037f6ac60c2baa14

Observation 319b6de2-2777-4c0f-8f95-0eb12aca7a14 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

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Observation 42daa495-95b1-4402-ab85-57117565e4a5 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the 41st International Conference on Machine Learning , year =.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Proceedings of the 41st International Conference on Machine Learning , year =

Reference 18

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Observation 511a7886-a545-4a63-acdc-9601600e28fe · outbound

This paper cites A Comprehensive Survey of Small Language Models in the Era of Large Language Models: Techniques, Enhancements, Applications, Collaboration with.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks A Comprehensive Survey of Small Language Models in the Era of Large Language Models: Techniques, Enhancements, Applications, Collaboration with

Reference 19

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Observation 8e8aaa7e-c2fd-4fb8-8800-76a7e15125e0 · outbound

This paper cites Journal of Machine Learning Research , volume =.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Journal of Machine Learning Research , volume =

Reference 20

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Observation ee3473fa-7705-4a90-8b30-7df556c4262d · outbound

This paper cites 2021 , url =.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks 2021 , url =

Reference 21

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Observation 6b322690-ae82-431e-a93e-57801cc4db23 · outbound

This paper cites Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS) , year =.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS) , year =

Reference 22

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Observation f3317e0d-f627-40a7-81cd-f4af225da3cb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

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Observation ba1dbf1f-6ebe-4ad8-b708-d4b97ada75ca · outbound

This paper cites International Conference on Learning Representations , year =.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks International Conference on Learning Representations , year =

Reference 24

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Observation f47ae0b0-b7cc-4847-88d6-99abb7f1af5d · outbound

This paper cites Qwen3 Technical Report.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Qwen3 Technical Report

Reference 25

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Observation fafe1f8a-da2b-4130-adce-455cbb290f82 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the 2020 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing: System Demonstrations , pages =.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Proceedings of the 2020 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing: System Demonstrations , pages =

Reference 26

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Observation fd150358-0da9-4b4e-a417-643d6770c0d4 · outbound

This paper cites Psychometrika , volume =.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Psychometrika , volume =

Reference 27

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Observation 64970963-c76c-40e2-9511-d647e39917a0 · outbound

This paper cites Neural Computation , volume =.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Neural Computation , volume =

Reference 28

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Observation 9702ed24-f67b-4bc4-92d3-8d2cb4ce6f78 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

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Observation 9b066353-cca8-4b3a-b4a0-7b0868bc952c · outbound

This paper cites Apple Intelligence Foundation Language Models: Tech Report 2025.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Apple Intelligence Foundation Language Models: Tech Report 2025

Reference 30

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Observation fdfda507-80ae-4f88-838f-b9e790370a78 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

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Observation ba2ecc82-06be-4f8d-9153-a9d87d3cc6d3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

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Observation a3e54b02-f3d4-43dc-b43b-082b2b235391 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

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Observation 2e5936a1-c6cb-4134-b454-ccee34241f2e · outbound

This paper cites Aho and Jeffrey D.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Aho and Jeffrey D

Reference 34

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Observation b69794da-ada2-42ca-b0f8-7b1422fb33a6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

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Observation f8670350-2ed4-4933-a194-e7426331d7ad · outbound

This paper cites Chandra and Dexter C.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Chandra and Dexter C

Reference 36

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Observation 52b28bba-35d0-4e08-a939-28a60b1ee4e0 · outbound

This paper cites Scalable training of.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Scalable training of

Reference 37

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Observation 12c05bae-d195-4a05-9f89-fa3a10ed58e4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-11T23:52:16.201593Z digest=sha256:d2e67c79212afc1d489a9858f56bf9aebddec83a47453a0438874ab2dd621534

Observation 00c0d4a9-db18-4323-92ff-6d59d07e408f · outbound

This paper cites Tetreault , title =.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Tetreault , title =

Reference 39

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-11T23:52:16.201593Z digest=sha256:dbbd2934967fab85c73937f8343cd0068e612e8fbcf06d59edcf4ff35ebb4dae

Observation 4e685a50-610f-4e39-900e-4da65644df86 · outbound

This paper cites A Framework for Learning Predictive Structures from Multiple Tasks and Unlabeled Data , Volume =.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks A Framework for Learning Predictive Structures from Multiple Tasks and Unlabeled Data , Volume =

Reference 40

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-11T23:52:16.201593Z digest=sha256:734bbcba5f35c3d60bba1da16c22d6b9fd49f3057f2e2e08153d8228c9d69776

Observation af95d87d-e25d-475d-b5b8-e482f56c14ec · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the 57th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics , pages =.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Proceedings of the 57th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics , pages =

Reference 41

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-11T23:52:16.201593Z digest=sha256:198ddd33eb5b8598d486f61dcfc9e87fee698036db04e9fbfd35fb59dd8732e5

Observation 1d516ced-919d-4c63-9f7d-cb32a1aeef3a · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence , volume =.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence , volume =

Reference 42

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-11T23:52:16.201593Z digest=sha256:facd8c00a2637d7321e12d0ce6959472bdd640bf3d5616bc6de6ac64e5baf3c4

Observation 7762f055-d50d-41f5-8085-fe65282340df · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence , volume =.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence , volume =

Reference 43

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-11T23:52:16.201593Z digest=sha256:79f38c8d4d65168b2fbb1019c3307466c82680200e9492226da7f601557c0234

Observation ea751350-d3ad-4dfd-8c9a-9e5b317ac30e · outbound

This paper cites 2024 , eprint =.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks 2024 , eprint =

Reference 44

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no resolver link, observed 2026-07-11T23:52:16.201593Z

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-11T23:52:16.201593Z digest=sha256:5b611cd3878d87677bb34d33a8dfd46f4a3211a08ed93e1615500444e9467572

Observation 578ffc72-1c3c-4ff1-83cc-d96a9f147a4b · outbound

This paper cites Gemma 3 Technical Report.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Gemma 3 Technical Report

Reference 45

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-11T23:52:16.201593Z digest=sha256:18adcf1aa683f666919871596a50d9a2a940380efb9e9fe46efc087cd9b6c523

Observation cc8a0b6e-829c-4004-8497-6502b38aeaa0 · outbound

This paper cites 2024 , eprint =.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks 2024 , eprint =

Reference 46

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no resolver link, observed 2026-07-11T23:52:16.201593Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-11T23:52:16.201593Z digest=sha256:b2235f69fe86810b36a02ebc66641659fb98b33fbc6a949215bd0e5b37d5629f

Observation cd39069e-9ca0-4736-8d1a-f19868837725 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the 3rd Workshop on Noisy User-generated Text , pages=.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Proceedings of the 3rd Workshop on Noisy User-generated Text , pages=

Reference 47

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-11T23:52:16.201593Z digest=sha256:2cebcbac778ccc9a4fa98b182cd495f3924ddc2f0db2c5ea3ac8dd0ae745e6d3

Observation 2b07f35f-50ca-4b72-96f3-ec29bccc9d8b · outbound

This paper cites Think you have Solved Question Answering? Try ARC, the AI2 Reasoning Challenge.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Think you have Solved Question Answering? Try ARC, the AI2 Reasoning Challenge

Reference 48

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-11T23:52:16.201593Z digest=sha256:ec9693dfba5bc7d753f67c0d6babb4737a41c21f6c9d526e7cd4b9cf7f72b554

Observation b367a4b2-b4f2-45c5-bcfc-137624584834 · outbound

This paper cites Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , volume=.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , volume=

Reference 49

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-11T23:52:16.201593Z digest=sha256:6d10560a256b6d51cdb20c5a3bc7b11655afbd968a322932944ac913dcc94596

Observation 7b7ee9d4-9e02-493e-a015-f3427fdf2f18 · outbound

This paper cites The False Promise of Imitating Proprietary LLMs.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks The False Promise of Imitating Proprietary LLMs

Reference 50

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no resolver link, observed 2026-07-11T23:52:16.201593Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-11T23:52:16.201593Z digest=sha256:7e2aef343fd03798c3775863eb6383dba7ae36f9317e2291f360321ea5a8e90d

Observation 50053902-f42b-4a9e-8936-c19b744bbb2c · outbound

This paper cites Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2025 , pages=.

Punching Above Their Weight: Classification-Head Fine-Tuning of Tiny Language Models (TLMs) for Verifiable Multiple-Choice Tasks Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2025 , pages=

Reference 51

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-11T23:52:16.201593Z digest=sha256:603ef85ee6d6ada742c5b389ae6d24e71567b400b0a8df5396a5b5f41763709f

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.