Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T12:27:38.967308Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 87 of 87 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2505.24423.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T12:27:38.967308Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-15T20:59:59.582440Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-15T21:00:17.801604Z
87 of 87 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 91d42318-c19d-4f76-bcc6-8031cf995807 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
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MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 3
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Observation dd402dce-346a-4bee-91e7-e705926bebb9 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 5
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MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
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Observation 66b894de-c60e-49b2-8389-e821c71e45ef · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 7
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Observation c113cf7c-5adc-4af2-af5c-8140a0ea177c · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Expanding Performance Boundaries of Open-Source Multimodal Models with Model, Data, and Test-Time Scaling
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MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs How Far Are We to GPT-4V? Closing the Gap to Commercial Multimodal Models with Open-Source Suites
Reference 9
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Observation 6655b142-db73-474a-a323-657417a6c7ce · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation b982fe8a-5fd2-4184-a16c-ff44e397627b · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Emotion-LLaMA: Multimodal Emotion Recognition and Reasoning with Instruction Tuning
Reference 11
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Observation 0bfdcdc1-b5bf-40ee-826e-836e069dde99 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 78184510-76ed-4fed-91dc-31576c17b7dd · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 35b58170-78b4-4974-afc8-f44cbeb83b2c · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 14
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Observation 06af6194-2ea7-4217-a1fe-901dfefbe803 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Emotion Detection and Analysis on Social Media
Reference 15
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Observation 25d78dc3-1e8c-4e0e-b101-df0023bd965b · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Mini-InternVL: A Flexible-Transfer Pocket Multimodal Model with 5% Parameters and 90% Performance
Reference 16
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Observation 6d376c01-a0a4-4e10-ab57-0cb25e789770 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 17
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Observation c2c7feb3-3386-4ecf-bba9-091fd57573c4 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation ad696b60-6bf6-4045-8b57-e5154665087d · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs GPT-4o System Card
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 41314d98-1005-4cb3-8733-f177aa28fd83 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 20
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Observation 41bef5b9-4ad9-4c21-9cc7-d58b5111d659 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Mistral 7B
Reference 21
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Observation 24014460-38d4-474b-94d1-132358e5e52d · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 22
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Observation 3fa964d9-42ef-4f5e-84f3-6280f07c83e0 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 23
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Observation 6f8944c8-e908-409e-838e-f78bbc6b26c4 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Context Based Emotion Recognition using EMOTIC Dataset
Reference 24
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Observation 8d8d9ac0-dae2-4b9d-bf8a-ae016bfece6a · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 25
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Observation d406ef8d-d1a6-479c-98e8-d35dda3228a4 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 26
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Observation 9bcbb897-21b3-4c9e-8993-6449d7545e5f · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 27
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Observation 6bac460d-6220-4e8c-9d7c-2125bd86fe18 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 28
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Observation e4b6c717-d323-4489-8c4a-638e7d69a7e3 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 29
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Observation ef0752bd-e766-4c72-99ab-5dc05b21afd6 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 30
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Observation e2f1323a-3995-4253-b9a5-27a18b011111 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
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Observation 4e25807c-b46f-43c5-b13c-ea590a6e1c08 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
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Observation 63a7002a-3053-41e0-a2a1-9cde888efe08 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
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Observation c99fe5fa-5398-4b08-96be-5d3c3c1200f2 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 34
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Observation 72c644a4-b128-469f-a461-86ae7261b16a · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 35
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Observation 247d2c79-9743-42b7-bc93-065eb884807c · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Mohammad, Felipe Bravo-Marquez, Mohammad Salameh, and Svetlana Kiritchenko
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 2cf65781-8968-4755-b8aa-352bda33f616 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 37
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Observation 73995b19-ed54-4578-8e08-58161de4a080 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation fd5f7fb1-55e3-46fb-aafb-9d66a7d8c591 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 39
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Observation e5c3ef5c-6276-46bd-b95f-fcec7a6a63c6 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs SPIQA: A Dataset for Multimodal Question Answering on Scientific Papers
Reference 40
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Observation f1ca3362-b580-42d1-b131-8e1d666e3ef9 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 41
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Observation 89ecba46-79cd-4262-a313-09bb3029d38d · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 42
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Observation 6c2fbbb3-ed15-49b7-9928-5a3138001b26 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs A Survey of Multimodal-Guided Image Editing with Text-to-Image Diffusion Models
Reference 43
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Observation a68507e4-1455-47be-8c4e-0d50ceb89bc9 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 44
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Observation 55d5cabb-2e4b-4141-8943-b45aa100bf69 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 45
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Observation abb9e42f-c050-4b22-a77d-e8a4bbafd2f1 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Enhancing the Reasoning Ability of Multimodal Large Language Models via Mixed Preference Optimization
Reference 46
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MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 47
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MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Omni-Emotion: Extending Video MLLM with Detailed Face and Audio Modeling for Multimodal Emotion Analysis
Reference 48
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MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs EmoLLM: Multimodal Emotional Understanding Meets Large Language Models
Reference 49
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MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 50
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Observation b6499b58-ea5f-4f3c-b289-5c088279206e · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 51
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MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 52
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Reference 53
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MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 54
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MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Massively Multilingual Corpus of Sentiment Datasets and Multi-faceted Sentiment Classification Benchmark
Reference 55
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Observation b65151eb-0102-4ab7-a784-a53f1f5f1967 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 58
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MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs You have two options: (a) Select one emotion that best represents the emotional state conveyed in the text
Reference 59
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Observation 2e356f66-5662-412d-88b8-95b9b3842415 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs You have two options: (a) Select one emotion that best represents the emotional state conveyed in the text
Reference 60
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Observation ba83afb4-aed2-413e-89ad-dd9b83feba3d · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs anticipation, 8
Reference 61
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Observation f8ad76ac-89f5-423c-be15-5289b5c86e16 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 62
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Observation 59d9e861-e0b2-4092-ada9-e05cd8135a12 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 63
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Observation c7f63c1c-9f76-4862-ba37-792eaf433b31 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 64
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Observation 3848b679-1c68-47aa-b494-01e93a5781d3 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 65
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Observation d7dc4de7-2b24-4bac-ad5a-7ab487a08ef1 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 66
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Observation 06f780dc-7ed3-482c-8a5e-b77e0f99f57f · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 67
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Observation 64b01696-d712-4fce-b476-99d604800371 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 68
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Observation 92563005-06e1-4687-bf5a-1257ab6289b1 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 69
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Observation c44c76f0-accb-45a6-9643-c538d03fd930 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 70
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Observation 74769d0c-39a5-4371-82a6-53e43481b5c4 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 71
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Observation 07fc43c1-e5af-4ecf-97cc-115e8cdb79b1 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 72
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Observation affaefd0-109f-4ec6-b1ec-f5b4ee987582 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 73
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Observation 51539730-005c-4aa0-8bfe-0fbf64181314 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 74
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Observation 8e003f8a-4d39-49c3-a469-5466d83ded89 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 75
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Observation 12865b18-e336-43dc-8010-3be083993b6a · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 76
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 26d132d9-f9b8-433f-95aa-aa92c4c34e85 · outbound
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MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
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MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
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MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
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MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
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MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
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MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
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Observation a532d105-d226-4861-8bd9-58247af88e97 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 84
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Observation ab157704-827c-42a9-aca5-51e286edc32a · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 85
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MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 86
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Observation a5b0e898-b11a-4465-89a6-fec5feb81273 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs You can select one or more emotions from the list to represent the image’s emotional expression
Reference 87
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Observation 105dbf7f-8080-4f87-8045-6555bf092809 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 2021
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Observation 42bf3e7b-65ef-485d-9a15-6ef8f0a6db36 · outbound
MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs InProceedings of the 30th ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining
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Cross-Lingual Sentiment Misalignment: Auditing Multilingual Language Models for Inversion Risk, Dialectal Representation, and Affective Stability MMAFFBen: A Multilingual and Multimodal Affective Analysis Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs and VLMs
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
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