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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

What can we learn from signals and systems in a transformer? Insights for probabilistic modeling and inference architecture

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 13 of 13 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2508.20211.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2508.20211 v1

Coverage vector

measured 13 of 13 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T15:19:33.853874Z

measured 13 of 13 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

13 of 13 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy5
  • unresolved7
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 052903ff-e6ac-454b-b15f-9f0be357f460 · outbound

This paper cites Dual filter: A mathematical framework for inference using transformer-like architectures.

What can we learn from signals and systems in a transformer? Insights for probabilistic modeling and inference architecture Dual filter: A mathematical framework for inference using transformer-like architectures

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:19:33.808141Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-05T15:19:33.808141Z digest=sha256:56d896605efb8feeb2c77348c58c5c0359bd859dc05de2cdc17b848f62734b67

Observation 25add704-1d48-467d-a8e4-7939f6bc17ed · outbound

This paper cites A general theory of finite state backward stochastic difference equations.

What can we learn from signals and systems in a transformer? Insights for probabilistic modeling and inference architecture A general theory of finite state backward stochastic difference equations

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:19:34.175274Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-05T15:19:33.811984Z digest=sha256:d070188e700badbe04d6a775790ac1a7ac0df7bf05c54abcde45598267b0872a

Observation 17a93f9a-25a9-428f-b551-828bcdcc6f16 · outbound

This paper cites Transformer-XL: Attentive Language Models Beyond a Fixed-Length Context.

What can we learn from signals and systems in a transformer? Insights for probabilistic modeling and inference architecture Transformer-XL: Attentive Language Models Beyond a Fixed-Length Context

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:19:33.815430Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-05T15:19:33.815430Z digest=sha256:b34021c964a1677d14297c38ba6464f6d4d16645148b4f4f2b884ffced45e72b

Observation a8e4c5f3-6373-4530-8727-a1166e98ab94 · outbound

This paper cites Position information in transformers: An overview.

What can we learn from signals and systems in a transformer? Insights for probabilistic modeling and inference architecture Position information in transformers: An overview

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:19:33.819410Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-05T15:19:33.819410Z digest=sha256:1f40d5a45449df88d2b23a2322ae8ff41fdd1eb002bf57a1180a77c368fe6780

Observation 0e5cf9cd-a24e-4df0-a0b6-96c6c0892053 · outbound

This paper cites Backward stochastic difference equations on lattices with application to market equilibrium analysis.

What can we learn from signals and systems in a transformer? Insights for probabilistic modeling and inference architecture Backward stochastic difference equations on lattices with application to market equilibrium analysis

Reference 5

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:19:34.007198Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-05T15:19:33.823809Z digest=sha256:97852afe6ba82d6779bc9894a99ca252ab7f0c502369766a00381e740d2d2f1b

Observation 2245c7dc-ec1d-44ad-bfbb-c47fb45f1c0c · outbound

This paper cites Generating Sequences With Recurrent Neural Networks.

What can we learn from signals and systems in a transformer? Insights for probabilistic modeling and inference architecture Generating Sequences With Recurrent Neural Networks

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:19:33.828005Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-05T15:19:33.828005Z digest=sha256:5052cfac0647500d8f0fa8c62739636cfe073b79075efb952d13809987848390

Observation 183eb9cd-0e79-425c-b143-9ebdf3a9a175 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What can we learn from signals and systems in a transformer? Insights for probabilistic modeling and inference architecture Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:19:34.155145Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-05T15:19:33.832530Z digest=sha256:ae4d8bde78e43daf66030eb9da0e233e92a0a731ff464e8e31b1677a5e6f6c97

Observation 02909f6a-8cad-4c85-93f0-68f05e9a1e31 · outbound

This paper cites Linear Estimation.

What can we learn from signals and systems in a transformer? Insights for probabilistic modeling and inference architecture Linear Estimation

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:19:34.144367Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-05T15:19:33.836707Z digest=sha256:da3da04dbec5913c92dc99582a9a80df7e575852ed6e3988a87d2f6cd40e1f03

Observation 5fe0ae1e-b59f-4c7c-95b5-599527a56fbc · outbound

This paper cites The arrow of time in estimation and control: Duality theory beyond the linear G aussian model.

What can we learn from signals and systems in a transformer? Insights for probabilistic modeling and inference architecture The arrow of time in estimation and control: Duality theory beyond the linear G aussian model

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:19:34.131342Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-05T15:19:33.840407Z digest=sha256:0daf06e271ae14a2f38fcc3f6e00dfd7a7ba256aadf314ba7f2bb1ee5ebab7ff

Observation b0562e88-4f4c-41c1-a8ec-3a2a58c086d5 · outbound

This paper cites Formal Algorithms for Transformers.

What can we learn from signals and systems in a transformer? Insights for probabilistic modeling and inference architecture Formal Algorithms for Transformers

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:19:33.843685Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-05T15:19:33.843685Z digest=sha256:aeda8e4930074fc7dcaad465d98adc328c2a23507a0e9014d26db6c26206d11b

Observation e3aa180d-5370-4761-b971-c146d0f97b88 · outbound

This paper cites Build a Large Language Model (From Scratch).

What can we learn from signals and systems in a transformer? Insights for probabilistic modeling and inference architecture Build a Large Language Model (From Scratch)

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:19:34.118901Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-05T15:19:33.847368Z digest=sha256:0b6a1074274e3dcf644515ba091a09d6c8e2f5f27fad3d710273477cf6204f08

Observation 280ca1a5-22b2-42e9-8556-100a3fc1a714 · outbound

This paper cites Attention is all you need.

What can we learn from signals and systems in a transformer? Insights for probabilistic modeling and inference architecture Attention is all you need

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:19:33.850750Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-05T15:19:33.850750Z digest=sha256:ca26486a177222600306acda076443d51d45c8a091e152a855bcb0147b35a234

Observation 95e98115-ca79-405d-bdfb-a840d5c0aa51 · outbound

This paper cites What Is ChatGPT Doing:.

What can we learn from signals and systems in a transformer? Insights for probabilistic modeling and inference architecture What Is ChatGPT Doing:

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:19:34.099839Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-05T15:19:33.853874Z digest=sha256:8105489a6a30f21c63a8218227e42a81238730d6551e416dc3d771bc7e413e14

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.