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arxiv: astro-ph/0207478 · v2 · submitted 2002-07-22 · 🌌 astro-ph

Is Messier 74 a barred spiral galaxy?

classification 🌌 astro-ph
keywords circumnuclearformationgalaxystarmessierovalpotentialring
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We have obtained ground-based I, J and K band images of the spiral galaxy, Messier 74 (NGC 628). This galaxy has been shown to possess a circumnuclear ring of star formation from both near-infrared spectroscopy of CO absorption and sub-millimetre imaging of CO emission. Circumnuclear rings of star formation are believed to exist only as a result of a bar potential. In this paper we show evidence for a weak oval distortion in the centre of M74. We use the results of Combes & Gerin (1985) to suggest that this weak oval potential is responsible for the circumnuclear ring of star formation observed in M74.

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