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arxiv: astro-ph/0508635 · v1 · submitted 2005-08-30 · 🌌 astro-ph

A review on success and problem of MOND on globular cluster scale

classification 🌌 astro-ph
keywords mondtidalgravitytheorybinaryclassicaldwarffield
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Many past attempts to kill MOND have only strengthened the theory. Better data on galaxy velocity curves clearly favor MOND (without fine-tuning) over cold dark matter. The usual critism on the incompleteness of classical MOND has spurred a Modified Relativity (MR) by Bekenstein. After outlining cosmology and lensing in MOND, we review MOND on small scales. We point out some potential problems of MOND in two-body relaxation and tidal truncation. We argue that the tidal field in any MOND-like gravity theory predicts that the Roche lobe sizes of a binary system are simply proportional to the binary baryonic mass ratio to the power 1/3. An immediate application of this result is that the tidal field and tidal truncation radii of million-star globular clusters and million-star dwarf galaxies (e.g., the Milky Way satellites NGC2419 and Carina) would be very similar because of the one-to-one relation between gravity and baryon distribution. This prediction appears, however, inconsistent with the fact that {\it all} globulars are truncated to much smaller sizes than {\it all} dwarf galaxies. Whether tide is uniquely determined by baryons can also be used to falsify any MOND-like gravity theory, whether classical or relativistic.

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