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arxiv: astro-ph/9802158 · v1 · submitted 1998-02-12 · 🌌 astro-ph

HST/FOC observations confirm the presence of a spectral feature in the optical spectrum of Geminga

classification 🌌 astro-ph
keywords featureemissioncaseconfirmcyclotrondatafieldgeminga
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New optical and near-UV HST observations of Geminga are presented. When compared with previous ground-based and HST imaging, the data confirm and better define the presence of an emission feature centered at 6,000 Angstrom and superimposed on the thermal continuum best fitting the extreme-UV/soft X-ray data. This feature may be interpreted in terms of cyclotron emission originated from a mixture of H/He ions in the neutron star's atmosphere. In the case of pure Hydrogen, the feature wavelength would imply a magnetic field of order 3-5 10d11 G, consistent with the value deduced from the dynamical parameters of the pulsar. If due to a cyclotron emission, the observation of this feature would represent the first case of an in situ measurement of the surface magnetic field of an isolated neutron star.

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