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arxiv: cond-mat/0701057 · v2 · submitted 2007-01-03 · ❄️ cond-mat.other

Using time reversal symmetry for sensitive incoherent matter-wave Sagnac interferometry

classification ❄️ cond-mat.other
keywords interferometersincoherentfinessematter-wavepropertysagnactransmissionaharonov-bohm
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We present a theory of the transmission of incoherent guided matter-waves through Sagnac interferometers. Interferometer configurations with only one input and one output port have a property similar to the phase rigidity observed in the transmission through Aharonov-Bohm interferometers in coherent mesoscopic electronics. This property is connected to the existence of counterpropagating paths of equal length and enables the operation of such matter-wave interferometers with incoherent sources. High finesse interferometers of this kind have a rotation sensitivity inversely proportional to the square root of the finesse.

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