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Mechanism of the close-to-threshold production of the eta meson

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arxiv hep-ex/0611015 v2 pith:AKFG5CYC submitted 2006-11-08 hep-ex

classification hep-ex
keywords mesonanalysingpowerproductionbeamclose-to-thresholddependencedetermined
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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Measurements of the analysing power for the p(pol)p --> ppeta reaction have been performed in the close-to-threshold energy region at beam momenta of p_{beam}=2.010 and 2.085 GeV/c, corresponding to excess energies of Q=10 and 36 MeV, respectively. The determined analysing power is essentially consistent with zero implying that the eta meson is produced predominantly in the s-wave at both excess energies. The angular dependence of the analysing power, combined with the hitherto determined isospin dependence of the total cross section for the eta meson production in nucleon-nucleon collisions, reveal a statistically significant indication that the excitation of the nucleon to the S_{11}(1535) resonance, the process which intermediates the production of the eta meson, is predominantly due to the exchange of the pi meson between the colliding nucleons.

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  1. Exclusive $\eta$ production in proton-proton collisions at energies available at the GSI Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research

    hep-ph 2025-01 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    A phenomenological model with N(1535) dominance and rho-exchange excitation reproduces existing pp to pp eta data and predicts cross sections for HADES, PANDA, and SIS100.

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