Compact Stein surfaces with boundary as branched covers of B⁴
classification
🧮 math.GT
keywords
steinboundarybranchedpositivesurfacesbraidedbranchcoincide
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We prove that Stein surfaces with boundary coincide up to orientation preserving diffeomorphisms with simple branched coverings of $\B^4$ whose branch set is a positive braided surface. As a consequence, we have that a smooth oriented 3-manifold is Stein fillable iff it has a positive open-book decomposition.
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