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arxiv: math/0611630 · v1 · submitted 2006-11-21 · 🧮 math.DG · math.SG

Hyperbolic Carath\'{e}odory conjecture

classification 🧮 math.DG math.SG
keywords conjecturepointquadraticsurfacecarathhyperbolicodoryrelation
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A quadratic point on a surface in $RP^3$ is a point at which the surface can be approximated by a quadric abnormally well (up to order 3). We conjecture that the least number of quadratic points on a generic compact non-degenerate hyperbolic surface is 8; the relation between this and the classic Carath\'{e}odory conjecture is similar to the relation between the six-vertex and the four-vertex theorems on plane curves. Examples of quartic perturbations of the standard hyperboloid confirm our conjecture. Our main result is a linearization and reformulation of the problem in the framework of 2-dimensional Sturm theory; we also define a signature of a quadratic point and calculate local normal forms recovering and generalizing Tresse-Wilczynski's theorem.

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