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arxiv: physics/0601034 · v3 · submitted 2006-01-06 · ⚛️ physics.atom-ph

Enhanced effect of temporal variation of the fine structure constant in diatomic molecules

classification ⚛️ physics.atom-ph
keywords constantdiatomiceffectenhancedfinemoleculesstructurevariation
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We show that the relative effect of variation of the fine structure constant in microwave transitions between very close and narrow rotational-hyperfine levels may be enhanced 2-3 orders of magnitude in diatomic molecules like LaS, LaO, LuS, YbF, etc. The enhancement is a result of cancellation between the hyperfine and rotational intervals.

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