Pith Number

pith:2KI323LP

pith:2021:2KI323LPQ6EA5F7FFJUTWBDYNG

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Identifying the Effects of Sanctions on the Iranian Economy using Newspaper Coverage

Dario Laudati, M. Hashem Pesaran

arxiv:2110.09400 v1 · 2021-10-04 · econ.GN · q-fin.EC

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{2KI323LPQ6EA5F7FFJUTWBDYNG}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

1 paper in Pith

Cognitive Warfare, Hybrid Pressure, and Sovereign Resilience: An Operations Research Framework Applied to the Iranian Case (2017--2026)

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T03:23:27.964125Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

d291bd6d6f87880e97e52a693b047869a8621d9406e1f7fcf1de9d099bc58c54

Aliases

arxiv: 2110.09400 · arxiv_version: 2110.09400v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2110.09400 · pith_short_12: 2KI323LPQ6EA · pith_short_16: 2KI323LPQ6EA5F7F · pith_short_8: 2KI323LP

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/2KI323LPQ6EA5F7FFJUTWBDYNG \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: d291bd6d6f87880e97e52a693b047869a8621d9406e1f7fcf1de9d099bc58c54

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "beeb0cb4360f52270f14a304755e3571fc0d55ff2bdcba9b707f54fda092e8ce",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "q-fin.EC"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "econ.GN",
    "submitted_at": "2021-10-04T00:25:19Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "ed101e7a559c9c0d45c11249004ad81f1cb1090235ff3375185fbdd612685ed2"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2110.09400",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}