Pith Number

pith:2UZLN4H5

pith:2014:2UZLN4H5PJGV3H337TXVA3LZ4W

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Applications of electron lenses: scraping of high-power beams, beam-beam compensation, and nonlinear optics

Giulio Stancari

arxiv:1409.3615 v1 · 2014-09-11 · physics.acc-ph

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{2UZLN4H5PJGV3H337TXVA3LZ4W}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T02:43:00.123053Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

d532b6f0fd7a4d5d9f7bfcef506d79e5b2296e511b97e54e9cebb65d58104e05

Aliases

arxiv: 1409.3615 · arxiv_version: 1409.3615v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1409.3615 · pith_short_12: 2UZLN4H5PJGV · pith_short_16: 2UZLN4H5PJGV3H33 · pith_short_8: 2UZLN4H5

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/2UZLN4H5PJGV3H337TXVA3LZ4W \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: d532b6f0fd7a4d5d9f7bfcef506d79e5b2296e511b97e54e9cebb65d58104e05

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "5807bf1c2f8742f8802cb88d9db8f085e0c82b74248eae8d7ff579c49093117a",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "physics.acc-ph",
    "submitted_at": "2014-09-11T23:21:12Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "a42bb9fd78918d786bf22b1223b050d7c01e1caa49b4bee7b3c2310aa2fa9faa"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1409.3615",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}