Pith Number

pith:2ZCVJGWX

pith:2016:2ZCVJGWXHXXTSNVSSZV43OM4M3

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Learning Representations for Counterfactual Inference

David Sontag, Fredrik D. Johansson, Uri Shalit

arxiv:1605.03661 v3 · 2016-05-12 · stat.ML · cs.AI · cs.LG

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{2ZCVJGWXHXXTSNVSSZV43OM4M3}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

1 paper in Pith

Concrete Problems in AI Safety

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T00:14:07.063413Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

d645549ad73def3936b2966bcdb99c66cb3e6da32f690a1677a758a256b42bfd

Aliases

arxiv: 1605.03661 · arxiv_version: 1605.03661v3 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1605.03661 · pith_short_12: 2ZCVJGWXHXXT · pith_short_16: 2ZCVJGWXHXXTSNVS · pith_short_8: 2ZCVJGWX

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/2ZCVJGWXHXXTSNVSSZV43OM4M3 \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: d645549ad73def3936b2966bcdb99c66cb3e6da32f690a1677a758a256b42bfd

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "9459aa91a9fb5a42c1dde121548eb735e0a9887bbe6518026d82009a92019952",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.AI",
      "cs.LG"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "stat.ML",
    "submitted_at": "2016-05-12T02:59:40Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "65132f0497c10125af9fd22d0c3f98b89e2f2e7e2c0a146ea28e578c2191474e"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1605.03661",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 3
  }
}