Pith Number

pith:36X2EG7N

pith:2018:36X2EG7NINP6FBEYQTOATWZ5XM

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Detecting Gang-Involved Escalation on Social Media Using Context

Chris Kedzie, Desmond Patton, Ethan Adams, Fei-Tzin Lee, Kathleen McKeown, Ruiqi Zhong, Serina Chang, Siddharth Varia, William Frey

arxiv:1809.03632 v1 · 2018-09-10 · cs.CL

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{36X2EG7NINP6FBEYQTOATWZ5XM}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T00:06:00.281336Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

dfafa21bed435fe2849884dc09db3dbb1ce0a02555b7206c87c8d97b85bc1678

Aliases

arxiv: 1809.03632 · arxiv_version: 1809.03632v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1809.03632 · pith_short_12: 36X2EG7NINP6 · pith_short_16: 36X2EG7NINP6FBEY · pith_short_8: 36X2EG7N

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/36X2EG7NINP6FBEYQTOATWZ5XM \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: dfafa21bed435fe2849884dc09db3dbb1ce0a02555b7206c87c8d97b85bc1678

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "bd3919b2171045ae95c8c33d02439bbc4223349e075ac01d3f9f447001a1ad43",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CL",
    "submitted_at": "2018-09-10T23:20:00Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "0be1c1a992861e934a2008459e07b09a88fd30fa0b925ff8d94654d0f7d79b7f"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1809.03632",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}