Pith Number

pith:3CEBD2VX

pith:2023:3CEBD2VXV34D5BPOMNE3YGLZR7

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Efficient Federated Prompt Tuning for Black-box Large Pre-trained Models

Dacheng Tao, Lifu Huang, Li Shen, Xueqian Wang, Yan Sun, Yifan Shi, Zihao Lin

arxiv:2310.03123 v1 · 2023-10-04 · cs.LG · cs.AI

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{3CEBD2VXV34D5BPOMNE3YGLZR7}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T06:57:29.074560Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

d88811eab7aef83e85ee6349bc19798ff04c22a74e29f97f88db2149b012a87b

Aliases

arxiv: 2310.03123 · arxiv_version: 2310.03123v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2310.03123 · pith_short_12: 3CEBD2VXV34D · pith_short_16: 3CEBD2VXV34D5BPO · pith_short_8: 3CEBD2VX

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/3CEBD2VXV34D5BPOMNE3YGLZR7 \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: d88811eab7aef83e85ee6349bc19798ff04c22a74e29f97f88db2149b012a87b

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "408c4fc79d3cfc44a9e77f82cf6742fc1d81bdf79eb208a493a387bf4c92b0a4",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.AI"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.LG",
    "submitted_at": "2023-10-04T19:30:49Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "1ab25f887d85ef163e603044495cba4344ff2b2a28cd815218d220696b2f80f9"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2310.03123",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}