Pith Number

pith:3GWPVC6O

pith:2023:3GWPVC6OENCVF7R4AWIYJXOIW4

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

PanGu-{\Sigma}: Towards Trillion Parameter Language Model with Sparse Heterogeneous Computing

Alexander Podolskiy, Andrey Bout, Grigory Arshinov, Irina Piontkovskaya, Jiansheng Wei, Jun Yao, Pengfei Li, Pingyi Zhou, Qun Liu, Teng Su, Weichao Wang, Xiaoda Zhang, Xiaozhe Ren, Xinfan Meng, Xin Jiang, Xinjing Huang, Yadao Wang

arxiv:2303.10845 v1 · 2023-03-20 · cs.CL

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{3GWPVC6OENCVF7R4AWIYJXOIW4}

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Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

6 papers in Pith

HetCCL: Enabling Collective Communication For Mixed-Vendor Heterogeneous Clusters

A Comprehensive Overview of Large Language Models

DeepSeekMoE: Towards Ultimate Expert Specialization in Mixture-of-Experts Language Models

Fine-grained Approaches for Confidence Calibration of LLMs in Automated Code Revision

A Survey of Large Language Models

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T05:52:37.174548Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

d9acfa8bce234552fe3c059184ddc8b7048f51537650917034e975efbdf7f0c1

Aliases

arxiv: 2303.10845 · arxiv_version: 2303.10845v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2303.10845 · pith_short_12: 3GWPVC6OENCV · pith_short_16: 3GWPVC6OENCVF7R4 · pith_short_8: 3GWPVC6O

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/3GWPVC6OENCVF7R4AWIYJXOIW4 \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: d9acfa8bce234552fe3c059184ddc8b7048f51537650917034e975efbdf7f0c1

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "e403cc832440ccd315075029e68c955ca33c2a63594e789c480c7500091c18c5",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CL",
    "submitted_at": "2023-03-20T03:39:27Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "b411d12bd17b8e7a2fcc1adeab19da3686b3fb0b363cdec5ef918651413e8557"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2303.10845",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}