Pith Number

pith:3II35UGG

pith:2015:3II35UGGG6IT4AOQEQ44WFYJRQ

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

There is Individualized Treatment. Why Not Individualized Inference?

Keli Liu, Xiao-Li Meng

arxiv:1510.08539 v1 · 2015-10-29 · stat.ME · math.ST · stat.TH

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{3II35UGGG6IT4AOQEQ44WFYJRQ}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T01:25:56.636671Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

da11bed0c637913e01d02439cb17098c31ed1887da4f9d3301745446bf4f9828

Aliases

arxiv: 1510.08539 · arxiv_version: 1510.08539v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1510.08539 · pith_short_12: 3II35UGGG6IT · pith_short_16: 3II35UGGG6IT4AOQ · pith_short_8: 3II35UGG

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/3II35UGGG6IT4AOQEQ44WFYJRQ \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: da11bed0c637913e01d02439cb17098c31ed1887da4f9d3301745446bf4f9828

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "3f182ac874e64542d7973f5c469f76405b2417489d15c8174780bf83b577dbcc",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "math.ST",
      "stat.TH"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "stat.ME",
    "submitted_at": "2015-10-29T01:46:48Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "b54361037f2878118b16aaf9b0f823b074f1894402852ffbc9ae2e081d5ce9ae"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1510.08539",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}