Pith Number
pith:3JM27XA2
pith:2026:3JM27XA2JW6SDRJBPMQUHBVQ4G
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Modal group theory
Embeddability among groups validates precisely the modal logic S4.2.
arxiv:2605.14197 v1 · 2026-05-13 · math.LO · math.GR
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\pithnumber{3JM27XA2JW6SDRJBPMQUHBVQ4G}
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The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same
current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.
Claims
C1strongest claim
the formulaic propositional modal validities of groups under embeddings are precisely S4.2
C2weakest assumption
That embeddability in the category of groups provides a suitable accessibility relation for modal possibility, allowing HNN extensions and Britton's lemma to establish the claimed expressiveness and arithmetic interpretation.
C3one line summary
Modal group theory interprets true arithmetic and establishes that the propositional modal validities of groups under embeddings are exactly S4.2.
References
[1] The modal logic of abelian groups , journal =
[2] Chang, C. C. and Keisler, H. J. , title =
[3] Higman, Graham and Neumann, B. H. and Neumann, Hanna , title =. Journal of the London Mathematical Society , volume =. 1949 , pages =
[4] Models and Sets , series =
[5] Modal model theory , journal =
Formal links
Receipt and verification
| First computed | 2026-05-17T23:39:11.081449Z |
|---|---|
| Builder | pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1 |
| Signature | Pith Ed25519
(pith-v1-2026-05) · public key |
| Schema | pith-number/v1.0 |
Canonical hash
da59afdc1a4dbd21c5217b214386b0e1be807efbe22435e298e81ab71d07e82f
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Verify this Pith Number yourself
curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/3JM27XA2JW6SDRJBPMQUHBVQ4G \
| jq -c '.canonical_record' \
| python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: da59afdc1a4dbd21c5217b214386b0e1be807efbe22435e298e81ab71d07e82f
Canonical record JSON
{
"metadata": {
"abstract_canon_sha256": "82663357be72228535aa965d468189807b36c71767eb3b796f1d261e7bcea3e8",
"cross_cats_sorted": [
"math.GR"
],
"license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
"primary_cat": "math.LO",
"submitted_at": "2026-05-13T23:28:19Z",
"title_canon_sha256": "73c2afb90f06d22d267335dda64b582fb4e8b4a1831a5f74c1ab45a1212dc157"
},
"schema_version": "1.0",
"source": {
"id": "2605.14197",
"kind": "arxiv",
"version": 1
}
}