Pith Number

pith:3QN64MQW

pith:2014:3QN64MQWFJO66XHHCJQQXVEZY4

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

A multilevel Monte Carlo method for computing failure probabilities

Axel M{\aa}lqvist, Daniel Elfverson, Fredrik Hellman

arxiv:1408.6856 v1 · 2014-08-28 · math.NA

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{3QN64MQWFJO66XHHCJQQXVEZY4}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T01:12:18.706608Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

dc1bee32162a5def5ce712610bd499c72e41327ffa54d41c6dd0b5defba61971

Aliases

arxiv: 1408.6856 · arxiv_version: 1408.6856v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1408.6856 · pith_short_12: 3QN64MQWFJO6 · pith_short_16: 3QN64MQWFJO66XHH · pith_short_8: 3QN64MQW

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/3QN64MQWFJO66XHHCJQQXVEZY4 \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: dc1bee32162a5def5ce712610bd499c72e41327ffa54d41c6dd0b5defba61971

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "88d07e4be886e0e1e0455b5cfa11c7727bd954f07b7acaf27054c3c83b014182",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "math.NA",
    "submitted_at": "2014-08-28T20:26:42Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "914554b28bbbbba5715f158c73d749d6888aea446fe921586fed95f6b9297ecd"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1408.6856",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}