Pith Number

pith:3UENLWA2

pith:2025:3UENLWA2RMEQTUHG226OXIWO6V

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Beyond Decoder-only: Large Language Models Can be Good Encoders for Machine Translation

Bei Li, Jingbo Zhu, Peinan Feng, Qinghong Zhang, Tong Xiao, Tong Zheng, Xiaoqian Liu, yingfeng luo, Yongqi Gao, Yongyu Mu, Ziqiang Xu

arxiv:2503.06594 v2 · 2025-03-09 · cs.CL

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{3UENLWA2RMEQTUHG226OXIWO6V}

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Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

3 papers in Pith

Bridging the Linguistic Divide: A Survey on Leveraging Large Language Models for Machine Translation

NiuTrans.LMT: Toward Inclusive and Scalable Multilingual Machine Translation with LLMs

SPS: Steering Probability Squeezing for Better Exploration in Reinforcement Learning for Large Language Models

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T11:13:22.295403Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

dd08d5d81a8b0909d0e6d6bceba2cef545b63bb1a521684fb4a00851ec5f8338

Aliases

arxiv: 2503.06594 · arxiv_version: 2503.06594v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2503.06594 · pith_short_12: 3UENLWA2RMEQ · pith_short_16: 3UENLWA2RMEQTUHG · pith_short_8: 3UENLWA2

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/3UENLWA2RMEQTUHG226OXIWO6V \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: dd08d5d81a8b0909d0e6d6bceba2cef545b63bb1a521684fb4a00851ec5f8338

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "6b89be136a21cfe4b03c469fb0eb7c960b5d1499a3e0db53e3defc4bfc6980a2",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CL",
    "submitted_at": "2025-03-09T12:54:05Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "988dc67336d8245615ba344b9322a23da1b8fb4e9dfc2850d8905e60b288e40b"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2503.06594",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}