Pith Number

pith:3UKZSNBG

pith:2022:3UKZSNBGDQF2GCJ76BSUN6JIYW

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

When Federated Learning Meets Pre-trained Language Models' Parameter-Efficient Tuning Methods

Lizhen Qu, Yong Dai, Yuanhang Yang, Zenglin Xu, Zhuo Zhang

arxiv:2212.10025 v2 · 2022-12-20 · cs.LG · cs.CL

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\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{3UKZSNBGDQF2GCJ76BSUN6JIYW}

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Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

2 papers in Pith

Federated Co-tuning Framework for Large and Small Language Models

FedProxy: Federated Fine-Tuning of LLMs via Proxy SLMs and Heterogeneity-Aware Fusion

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T06:16:48.625026Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

dd159934261c0ba3093ff06546f928c595de7ddb2559ffc22ea21cbc0d65de9f

Aliases

arxiv: 2212.10025 · arxiv_version: 2212.10025v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2212.10025 · pith_short_12: 3UKZSNBGDQF2 · pith_short_16: 3UKZSNBGDQF2GCJ7 · pith_short_8: 3UKZSNBG

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/3UKZSNBGDQF2GCJ76BSUN6JIYW \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: dd159934261c0ba3093ff06546f928c595de7ddb2559ffc22ea21cbc0d65de9f

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "92be277d9a65f49b542ea6481b0989c6965d5c0188d7b946cc5d900db0d88e2d",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.CL"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.LG",
    "submitted_at": "2022-12-20T06:44:32Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "ded0352011199c6d4d46059c8516bcf00690ea5401374dd1add621e96bee3be2"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2212.10025",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}