Pith. sign in
Pith Number

pith:42ETPTZW

pith:2009:42ETPTZWJ2CXOSLBG754DPGGAV
not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Mergers and Bulge Formation in Lambda-CDM: Which Mergers Matter?

(2)Swinburne, (3)CfA, (4)MPE, (5)Irvine), Andrew Wetzel (1), Darren Croton (2), Dusan Keres (3), Joshua D. Younger (3) ((1)Berkeley, Kevin Bundy (1), Kyle Stewart (5), Lars Hernquist (3), Philip F. Hopkins (1), Sadegh Khochfar (4)

arxiv:0906.5357 v2 · 2009-06-29 · astro-ph.CO · astro-ph.GA

Add to your LaTeX paper
\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{42ETPTZWJ2CXOSLBG754DPGGAV}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp
2 Internet Archive
3 Author claim open · sign in to claim
4 Citations open
5 Replications open
Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state
The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

1 paper in Pith

Receipt and verification
First computed 2026-07-04T17:27:58.971665Z
Builder pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature Pith Ed25519 (pith-v1-2026-05) · public key
Schema pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

e68937cf364e8577496137fbc1bcc605700cfa51072136183e186a36c6ceae82

Aliases

arxiv: 0906.5357 · arxiv_version: 0906.5357v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.0906.5357 · pith_short_12: 42ETPTZWJ2CX · pith_short_16: 42ETPTZWJ2CXOSLB · pith_short_8: 42ETPTZW
Agent API
Verify this Pith Number yourself
curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/42ETPTZWJ2CXOSLBG754DPGGAV \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: e68937cf364e8577496137fbc1bcc605700cfa51072136183e186a36c6ceae82
Canonical record JSON
{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "428f12e78fcc281a3e748729c0d8652076f148c8c8edc106065d43145fc23d98",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "astro-ph.GA"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "astro-ph.CO",
    "submitted_at": "2009-06-29T20:03:12Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "90e0b1dc6f0ce4671c4be29a2721cbb1fba77d68854f34b529eeba07f0b8caad"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "0906.5357",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}