Pith Number

pith:44BZ6IB6

pith:2025:44BZ6IB6DLNM52Q5JBSISO257N

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Every FLOP Counts: Scaling a 300B Mixture-of-Experts LING LLM without Premium GPUs

Binwei Zeng, Changxin Tian, Chao Huang, Chao Zhang, Cong Chen, Dingnan Jin, Fakang Wang, Feng Yu, Feng Yuan, Feng Zhu, Gangshan Wang, Guangyao Zhai, Haitao Zhang, Huizhong Li, Jia Liu, Jianguo Li, Jian Liu, Jian Sha, Jianxue Qian, Jiewei Wu, Ji Luo, Jingchao Di, Jinghua Yao, Ji Zhang, Jubao Feng, Jun Hu, Junjie Ou, Junming Xu, Junpeng Fang, Junping Zhao, Jun Zhou, Kewei Du, Kuan Xu, Lei Liang, Ling Team, Lin Ju, Li Tang, Longfei Li, Lu Yu, Peng Xu, Qing Cui, Shicheng Li, Shun Song, Song Liu, Song Yan, Tao Feng, Tao Wu, Tengwei Cai, Tianyi Chen, Ting Guo, Ting Huang, Wei Wu, Xiaobo Hu, Xiaolu Zhang, Xin Lin, Xin Zhao, Xueming Yang, Yang Cao, Yanzhe Li, Yao Zhao, Yilong Wang, Yi Xiong, Yongzhen Guo, Yuanyuan Wang, Yue Yang, Yuhao Fu, Zhaoxin Huan, Zhe Li, Zhengyu He, Zhenhang Sun, Zhiqiang Zhang, Zhuoxuan Du, Ziqi Liu, Zujie Wen

arxiv:2503.05139 v2 · 2025-03-07 · cs.LG · cs.AI · cs.CL

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{44BZ6IB6DLNM52Q5JBSISO257N}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

4 papers in Pith

Ling and Ring 2.6 Technical Report: Efficient and Instant Agentic Intelligence at Trillion-Parameter Scale

InfoTok: Information-Theoretic Regularization for Capacity-Constrained Shared Visual Tokenization in Unified MLLMs

Large Spikes in Stochastic Gradient Descent: A Large-Deviations View

CCL-D: A High-Precision Diagnostic System for Slow and Hang Anomalies in Large-Scale Model Training

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T10:27:28.617638Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

e7039f203e1adaceea1d4864893b5dfb77d66af7edf14793584fe8aec7e67a5b

Aliases

arxiv: 2503.05139 · arxiv_version: 2503.05139v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2503.05139 · pith_short_12: 44BZ6IB6DLNM · pith_short_16: 44BZ6IB6DLNM52Q5 · pith_short_8: 44BZ6IB6

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/44BZ6IB6DLNM52Q5JBSISO257N \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: e7039f203e1adaceea1d4864893b5dfb77d66af7edf14793584fe8aec7e67a5b

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "8fc2d6ace41cb766de7c3f3376e745d010b7f28143cba88bd1494dc6176d182b",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.AI",
      "cs.CL"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.LG",
    "submitted_at": "2025-03-07T04:43:39Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "eed3317acde775f86e4b72eb366aca8def62113ff6861e38860c331dad879361"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2503.05139",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}