Pith Number

pith:4BCXGGDK

pith:2014:4BCXGGDKXS73P5HOJ6PZL3YJOC

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

A Bayesian partial identification approach to inferring the prevalence of accounting misconduct

Ioanna Manolopoulou, Jared S. Murray, P. Richard Hahn

arxiv:1407.8430 v3 · 2014-07-31 · stat.ME

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{4BCXGGDKXS73P5HOJ6PZL3YJOC}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T02:25:26.392862Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

e04573186abcbfb7f4ee4f9f95ef0970b99b252d0056bc9b50e2411864867ccf

Aliases

arxiv: 1407.8430 · arxiv_version: 1407.8430v3 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1407.8430 · pith_short_12: 4BCXGGDKXS73 · pith_short_16: 4BCXGGDKXS73P5HO · pith_short_8: 4BCXGGDK

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/4BCXGGDKXS73P5HOJ6PZL3YJOC \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: e04573186abcbfb7f4ee4f9f95ef0970b99b252d0056bc9b50e2411864867ccf

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "7143e3cba44fc2df0ac59aa2878e95f207576d3ff65dc2e5ff15b96fccf7c922",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "stat.ME",
    "submitted_at": "2014-07-31T14:24:11Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "9708f4a5b60a8e7f9f76819599adc2b7e9991a3f967c0bacd299653dd367556d"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1407.8430",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 3
  }
}