Pith Number

pith:4GBHLMXC

pith:2014:4GBHLMXC5R3F5CALZP3YR66NHX

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Compensation of beam-beam and space-charge effects: experience to-date and near-future opportunities

V. Shiltsev

arxiv:1409.1936 v1 · 2014-09-05 · physics.acc-ph

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{4GBHLMXC5R3F5CALZP3YR66NHX}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T02:43:18.421414Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

e18275b2e2ec765e880bcbf788fbcd3dec3faef59ff4ddef8b03b9c790524e7c

Aliases

arxiv: 1409.1936 · arxiv_version: 1409.1936v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1409.1936 · pith_short_12: 4GBHLMXC5R3F · pith_short_16: 4GBHLMXC5R3F5CAL · pith_short_8: 4GBHLMXC

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/4GBHLMXC5R3F5CALZP3YR66NHX \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: e18275b2e2ec765e880bcbf788fbcd3dec3faef59ff4ddef8b03b9c790524e7c

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "ec536de85fc81356c3e73c9d7e96a3e81f9d0f6f13820ab6ff06aefb2724aa52",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/",
    "primary_cat": "physics.acc-ph",
    "submitted_at": "2014-09-05T20:15:40Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "267542fbf7864408113aba8d50885493c69075da900a01c0922110d97ddea0a4"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1409.1936",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}