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pith:4T3EBXKM

pith:2026:4T3EBXKM4HDOAI663OAUTTZMDK
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Neuromorphic Graph Anomaly Detection via Adaptive STDP and Spiking Graph Neural Networks

Abdul Joseph Fofanah, David Chen, Kwabena Sarpong, Lian Wen, Tsungcheng Yao

A spiking neural network framework called ASTDP-GAD detects anomalies in dynamic graphs using adaptive STDP learning for neuromorphic energy efficiency.

arxiv:2605.13863 v1 · 2026-04-29 · cs.NE · cs.LG

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Claims

C1strongest claim

Theoretical analysis provides rigorous guarantees: spike encoding preserves input information with resolution scaling linearly in simulation steps and hidden dimension; LIFGAT approximates any continuous attention function; hypergraph memory converges to optimal prototypes; contrast pooling achieves provable anomaly selection bounds; STDP learning converges stably; and multi-factor fusion produces calibrated scores with up to 5× variance reduction.

C2weakest assumption

The assumption that the listed theoretical approximations and convergence results transfer to real-world dynamic graph data without significant degradation from discretization, noise, or hyperparameter choices in the adaptive LIF and STDP components.

C3one line summary

ASTDP-GAD unifies spiking neural computation, STDP learning, and graph anomaly detection with claimed theoretical guarantees on encoding, convergence, and score calibration.

References

79 extracted · 79 resolved · 1 Pith anchors

[1] A generalizable anomaly detection method in dynamic graphs 2025
[2] Graph anomaly detection in time series: A survey 2025
[3] Deep anomaly detection on attributed networks by graph update: Y 2025
[4] Ge-gnn: Gated edge-augmented graph neural network for fraud detection 2025
[5] Gat-ad: Graph attention networks for contextual anomaly detection in network monitoring 2025
Receipt and verification
First computed 2026-05-17T23:39:19.417879Z
Builder pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature Pith Ed25519 (pith-v1-2026-05) · public key
Schema pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

e4f640dd4ce1c6e023dedb8149cf2c1ab3d6a8771a8d7d0e2e89e17702f2357f

Aliases

arxiv: 2605.13863 · arxiv_version: 2605.13863v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2605.13863 · pith_short_12: 4T3EBXKM4HDO · pith_short_16: 4T3EBXKM4HDOAI66 · pith_short_8: 4T3EBXKM
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curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/4T3EBXKM4HDOAI663OAUTTZMDK \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: e4f640dd4ce1c6e023dedb8149cf2c1ab3d6a8771a8d7d0e2e89e17702f2357f
Canonical record JSON
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