Pith Number

pith:4U7LUQVX

pith:2018:4U7LUQVXFTREALPCIUMSPYHR7U

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Extended opportunity cost model to find near equilibrium electricity prices under non-convexities

Hassan Shavandi, J. David Fuller, Mehrdad Pirnia

arxiv:1809.09734 v1 · 2018-09-25 · econ.GN · q-fin.EC

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Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{4U7LUQVXFTREALPCIUMSPYHR7U}

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Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-17T23:53:41.973621Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

e53eba42b72ce2402de2451927e0f1fd34ad2ca56b0b5b8b7e8a19f6ab931e20

Aliases

arxiv: 1809.09734 · arxiv_version: 1809.09734v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1809.09734 · pith_short_12: 4U7LUQVXFTRE · pith_short_16: 4U7LUQVXFTREALPC · pith_short_8: 4U7LUQVX

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/4U7LUQVXFTREALPCIUMSPYHR7U \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: e53eba42b72ce2402de2451927e0f1fd34ad2ca56b0b5b8b7e8a19f6ab931e20

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "70bb6a1f3a47684ce174608d9feeaadccb30c85d259cc82732259c34e56281f3",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "q-fin.EC"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "econ.GN",
    "submitted_at": "2018-09-25T21:26:54Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "5532dc183144258205c60d4988a389e7711ed0aede984d7be951c6e8c946b37e"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1809.09734",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}