Pith Number

pith:4VDDRLIJ

pith:2010:4VDDRLIJGZOHSHV7HKZXZOCPDS

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Understanding Cascading Failures in Power Grids

Nandakishore Santhi, Sachin Kadloor

arxiv:1011.4098 v1 · 2010-11-17 · cs.SI · math.PR · stat.AP

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{4VDDRLIJGZOHSHV7HKZXZOCPDS}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T04:35:46.642083Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

e54638ad09365c791ebf3ab37cb84f1c912d662f6e768d961fe643383a284bf5

Aliases

arxiv: 1011.4098 · arxiv_version: 1011.4098v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1011.4098 · pith_short_12: 4VDDRLIJGZOH · pith_short_16: 4VDDRLIJGZOHSHV7 · pith_short_8: 4VDDRLIJ

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/4VDDRLIJGZOHSHV7HKZXZOCPDS \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: e54638ad09365c791ebf3ab37cb84f1c912d662f6e768d961fe643383a284bf5

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "b51e95917785c14975847d1d5fdfe7af93aaae3f9ca4adb3c2dfe348a85bcb18",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "math.PR",
      "stat.AP"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.SI",
    "submitted_at": "2010-11-17T23:10:50Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "68d1b8a9370b302ca1177a95f920361abcbc49e36930ffee545d3b77579a47d7"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1011.4098",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}