Pith Number

pith:4YPAYJIS

pith:2018:4YPAYJISKXETBSY2KXQLWXZO5A

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

LEAF: A Benchmark for Federated Settings

Ameet Talwalkar, H. Brendan McMahan, Jakub Kone\v{c}n\'y, Peter Wu, Sai Meher Karthik Duddu, Sebastian Caldas, Tian Li, Virginia Smith

arxiv:1812.01097 v3 · 2018-12-03 · cs.LG · stat.ML

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{4YPAYJISKXETBSY2KXQLWXZO5A}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

29 papers in Pith

PRoVeFL: Private Robust and Verifiable Aggregation in Federated Learning

Security and Privacy in Retrieval-Augmented Generation: Architectures, Threats, Defenses, and Future Directions for Building Trustworthy Systems

FED-FSTQ: Fisher-Guided Token Quantization for Communication-Efficient Federated Fine-Tuning of LLMs on Edge Devices

Exploring CKKS Parameter Trade-offs for Privacy-Preserving Personalized Federated Learning

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T00:24:54.603641Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

e61e0c251255c930cb1a55e0bb5f2ee81f0048b2e1dd76a2a890f1c6cf090441

Aliases

arxiv: 1812.01097 · arxiv_version: 1812.01097v3 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1812.01097 · pith_short_12: 4YPAYJISKXET · pith_short_16: 4YPAYJISKXETBSY2 · pith_short_8: 4YPAYJIS

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/4YPAYJISKXETBSY2KXQLWXZO5A \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: e61e0c251255c930cb1a55e0bb5f2ee81f0048b2e1dd76a2a890f1c6cf090441

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "75b29d20890b81885ae1c17df0058e87dc6f97ee0fdbe402784a8ff6fa33c3b3",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "stat.ML"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.LG",
    "submitted_at": "2018-12-03T21:59:41Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "4e3f589d80400eb326f6cc2bad689f9644d6cf40fa853720a3bc978f592c4eba"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1812.01097",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 3
  }
}