Pith Number

pith:4ZTU6KIA

pith:2014:4ZTU6KIAYPRVSVBOF6PT4XU5GY

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Characterization of Market Models in the Presence of Traded Vanilla and Barrier Options

Peter Spoida

arxiv:1411.4193 v1 · 2014-11-15 · math.PR · q-fin.MF

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{4ZTU6KIAYPRVSVBOF6PT4XU5GY}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T02:35:46.282142Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

e6674f2900c3e359542e2f9f3e5e9d361b801b408cc37e9b62b751bb9cd8a4c6

Aliases

arxiv: 1411.4193 · arxiv_version: 1411.4193v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1411.4193 · pith_short_12: 4ZTU6KIAYPRV · pith_short_16: 4ZTU6KIAYPRVSVBO · pith_short_8: 4ZTU6KIA

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/4ZTU6KIAYPRVSVBOF6PT4XU5GY \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: e6674f2900c3e359542e2f9f3e5e9d361b801b408cc37e9b62b751bb9cd8a4c6

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "97a483c33af28fac5529a816f15b3c1e081039a507fefc54e8b4b901c34c0e4c",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "q-fin.MF"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "math.PR",
    "submitted_at": "2014-11-15T22:40:51Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "b3d9f72847a8db87c9ddcf0812c1fbe89fee5aa69a8e96b71788925c0d0043f3"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1411.4193",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}