Pith Number

pith:5AN36RVL

pith:2019:5AN36RVLZIIFWACK4NXVX42XWJ

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Trust but Verify: An Information-Theoretic Explanation for the Adversarial Fragility of Machine Learning Systems, and a General Defense against Adversarial Attacks

Hui Xie, Jirong Yi, Leixin Zhou, Raghuraman Mudumbai, Weiyu Xu, Xiaodong Wu

arxiv:1905.11381 v1 · 2019-05-25 · cs.CR · cs.CV · cs.LG · stat.ML

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{5AN36RVLZIIFWACK4NXVX42XWJ}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-17T23:44:53.516711Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

e81bbf46abca105b004ae36f5bf357b27d686d7434ac3700943b6cf097ab44d3

Aliases

arxiv: 1905.11381 · arxiv_version: 1905.11381v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1905.11381 · pith_short_12: 5AN36RVLZIIF · pith_short_16: 5AN36RVLZIIFWACK · pith_short_8: 5AN36RVL

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/5AN36RVLZIIFWACK4NXVX42XWJ \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: e81bbf46abca105b004ae36f5bf357b27d686d7434ac3700943b6cf097ab44d3

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "0659ca25c2c98594f6cdc6c2ed4550dc79fc76b14909afcd05b699cb322aeb86",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.CV",
      "cs.LG",
      "stat.ML"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CR",
    "submitted_at": "2019-05-25T21:57:51Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "7729f49730ebd834525eb2ccc3b5e9cf8562188ac6620574634aa09ff67953b2"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1905.11381",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}