Pith Number

pith:5EO4VGXQ

pith:2019:5EO4VGXQCDM6J2HG5TQZQYWYI3

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Counterfactual Risk Assessments, Evaluation, and Fairness

Alan Mishler, Alexandra Chouldechova, Amanda Coston, Edward H. Kennedy

arxiv:1909.00066 v3 · 2019-08-30 · stat.ML · cs.CY · cs.LG · stat.AP · stat.ME

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{5EO4VGXQCDM6J2HG5TQZQYWYI3}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T00:32:39.098208Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

e91dca9af010d9e4e8e6ece19862d846d21eb773c2ecfc14356a358a93625b73

Aliases

arxiv: 1909.00066 · arxiv_version: 1909.00066v3 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1909.00066 · pith_short_12: 5EO4VGXQCDM6 · pith_short_16: 5EO4VGXQCDM6J2HG · pith_short_8: 5EO4VGXQ

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/5EO4VGXQCDM6J2HG5TQZQYWYI3 \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: e91dca9af010d9e4e8e6ece19862d846d21eb773c2ecfc14356a358a93625b73

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "70cc85435f3a7a104f1104cb976f398302c5e87cec381e371e4519c5795bf723",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.CY",
      "cs.LG",
      "stat.AP",
      "stat.ME"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "stat.ML",
    "submitted_at": "2019-08-30T20:47:20Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "a5372f2784ab713ee3d66d73c6dd29257f2b95870782ea51f6e95f4d35514538"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1909.00066",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 3
  }
}