Pith Number

pith:5NL7YSGN

pith:2022:5NL7YSGNTBPMM7WH25JMHKOQJP

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Causal Inference Through the Structural Causal Marginal Problem

Bernhard Sch\"olkopf, Dominik Janzing, Elke Kirschbaum, Jonas M. K\"ubler, Julius von K\"ugelgen, Luigi Gresele

arxiv:2202.01300 v3 · 2022-02-02 · cs.AI · cs.LG

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{5NL7YSGNTBPMM7WH25JMHKOQJP}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T04:40:25.638510Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

eb57fc48cd985ec67ec7d752c3a9d04bd4a2ad5f4b4b99e830fa03a1993f2457

Aliases

arxiv: 2202.01300 · arxiv_version: 2202.01300v3 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2202.01300 · pith_short_12: 5NL7YSGNTBPM · pith_short_16: 5NL7YSGNTBPMM7WH · pith_short_8: 5NL7YSGN

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/5NL7YSGNTBPMM7WH25JMHKOQJP \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: eb57fc48cd985ec67ec7d752c3a9d04bd4a2ad5f4b4b99e830fa03a1993f2457

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "f753bb56fb4754114ffcc2767248c853e28ee1a2e2be635887457ede7e3c0b89",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.LG"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.AI",
    "submitted_at": "2022-02-02T21:45:10Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "9acd9ffb0ac5f37d800e648a7e123b4c232e44b87c8e8cfcaaa5d2ff763df51e"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2202.01300",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 3
  }
}