Pith Number

pith:5O2NPYNF

pith:2026:5O2NPYNFSYL6BZQQD6K3Q65OON

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Agora: Collective and Permissionless Internet-Scale Pretraining of Large Language Models

Alexander Long, Chamin Hewa Koneputugodage, Gil Avraham, Hadi Mohaghegh Dolatabadi, Harry Xi, James Snewin, Karol Pajak, Rodney O'Donnell, Sameera Ramasinghe, Shamane Siriwardhana, Thalaiyasingam Ajanthan, Violetta Shevchenko

arxiv:2607.13332 v1 · 2026-07-14 · cs.LG · cs.DC

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{5O2NPYNFSYL6BZQQD6K3Q65OON}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-16T00:22:12.554734Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

ebb4d7e1a59617e0e6101f95b87bae73690b944a6231d653cfad94ca5bd280aa

Aliases

arxiv: 2607.13332 · arxiv_version: 2607.13332v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2607.13332 · pith_short_12: 5O2NPYNFSYL6 · pith_short_16: 5O2NPYNFSYL6BZQQ · pith_short_8: 5O2NPYNF

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/5O2NPYNFSYL6BZQQD6K3Q65OON \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: ebb4d7e1a59617e0e6101f95b87bae73690b944a6231d653cfad94ca5bd280aa

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "bb40de8aa94d54c4d244f55ce020bf148a77d4704c79c5e63e8a4d36431d29a4",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.DC"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.LG",
    "submitted_at": "2026-07-14T23:32:18Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "790f057848dbed3f571dab60b53d50ce36d295ec4fbbbd35a2b658b3ca664521"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2607.13332",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}