Pith Number

pith:5RZVOAPN

pith:2014:5RZVOAPNBMYWQVX5ZB2RUAUATH

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

A Survey on Energy Trading in Smart Grid

I. Safak Bayram, Khalid Qaraqe, Mohamed Abdallah, Muhammad Z. Shakir

arxiv:1406.4651 v2 · 2014-06-18 · math.OC

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{5RZVOAPNBMYWQVX5ZB2RUAUATH}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T00:58:11.670749Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

ec735701ed0b316856fdc8751a028099d4fb8f847e8554653a0c71e417708d95

Aliases

arxiv: 1406.4651 · arxiv_version: 1406.4651v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1406.4651 · pith_short_12: 5RZVOAPNBMYW · pith_short_16: 5RZVOAPNBMYWQVX5 · pith_short_8: 5RZVOAPN

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/5RZVOAPNBMYWQVX5ZB2RUAUATH \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: ec735701ed0b316856fdc8751a028099d4fb8f847e8554653a0c71e417708d95

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "d085a9437860e213eee3afb94b71922e69726a354fd52736fe39717296a6ff78",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "math.OC",
    "submitted_at": "2014-06-18T09:20:10Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "b1fb89528b2fe74ec4f503cf89afd6806297cc55e321f8969ab37b6cc1d98b12"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1406.4651",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}