Pith Number

pith:6AVHPBF2

pith:2019:6AVHPBF2IZVFRDUKVESDRKNTK7

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

ABOUT ML: Annotation and Benchmarking on Understanding and Transparency of Machine Learning Lifecycles

Inioluwa Deborah Raji, Jingying Yang

arxiv:1912.06166 v3 · 2019-12-12 · cs.CY · stat.ML

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{6AVHPBF2IZVFRDUKVESDRKNTK7}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

1 paper in Pith

The Pile: An 800GB Dataset of Diverse Text for Language Modeling

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T00:32:15.548834Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

f02a7784ba466a588e8aa92438a9b357c3fde1a0cc31980ab4997d066b5f94fa

Aliases

arxiv: 1912.06166 · arxiv_version: 1912.06166v3 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1912.06166 · pith_short_12: 6AVHPBF2IZVF · pith_short_16: 6AVHPBF2IZVFRDUK · pith_short_8: 6AVHPBF2

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/6AVHPBF2IZVFRDUKVESDRKNTK7 \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: f02a7784ba466a588e8aa92438a9b357c3fde1a0cc31980ab4997d066b5f94fa

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "e576c51fb6fdc605343dfde99a9db5d0ed6388eba65fb65e8b9d3d63743b8784",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "stat.ML"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CY",
    "submitted_at": "2019-12-12T19:23:04Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "a5c86f36f7d03489252b86ca3def4d71ead02f6dc16c7e691c5547513e57df25"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1912.06166",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 3
  }
}