pith:6FXJC4DI
Field Theory of Data: Anomaly Detection via the Functional Renormalization Group. The 2D Ising Model as a Benchmark
Anomaly detection maps to renormalization group flows where the noise-to-signal ratio acts as temperature in an effective equilibrium field theory.
arxiv:2605.11138 v2 · 2026-05-11 · cond-mat.stat-mech · cs.IT · hep-th · math.IT · stat.ME
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Claims
Applying the Functional Renormalization Group to the two-dimensional Model A, the noise-to-signal ratio acts as a physical temperature where the signal emerges as ordered domains, identifying critical thresholds with an error below 4% and outperforming Kullback-Leibler divergence.
That the detection of phase transitions in interacting non-equilibrium systems maps to the study of an effective equilibrium field theory near its Gaussian fixed point, which is identified with the universal Marchenko-Pastur distribution.
Anomaly detection is mapped to the RG flow of a non-equilibrium field theory, with the 2D Ising model benchmark showing critical threshold identification error below 4% by treating noise-to-signal as effective temperature.
Formal links
Receipt and verification
| First computed | 2026-05-25T02:02:16.604999Z |
|---|---|
| Builder | pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1 |
| Signature | Pith Ed25519
(pith-v1-2026-05) · public key |
| Schema | pith-number/v1.0 |
Canonical hash
f16e917068023e4b48a003167445051f24f53056bb4140a6586529c3ab36e08a
Aliases
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Verify this Pith Number yourself
curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/6FXJC4DIAI7EWSFAAMLHIRIFD4 \
| jq -c '.canonical_record' \
| python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: f16e917068023e4b48a003167445051f24f53056bb4140a6586529c3ab36e08a
Canonical record JSON
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