Pith Number

pith:6I2IO44S

pith:2018:6I2IO44SNYF5ZC5ZWXTEPP3ANR

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

One Bit Matters: Understanding Adversarial Examples as the Abuse of Redundancy

Bo Li, Costas Spanos, Gerald Friedland, Jingkang Wang, Ruoxi Jia

arxiv:1810.09650 v1 · 2018-10-23 · cs.LG · cs.CR · cs.CV · cs.IT · math.IT · stat.ML

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{6I2IO44SNYF5ZC5ZWXTEPP3ANR}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T00:02:29.898001Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

f2348773926e0bdc8bb9b5e647bf606c5cbf8d216322f6b64a086304c71ea820

Aliases

arxiv: 1810.09650 · arxiv_version: 1810.09650v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1810.09650 · pith_short_12: 6I2IO44SNYF5 · pith_short_16: 6I2IO44SNYF5ZC5Z · pith_short_8: 6I2IO44S

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/6I2IO44SNYF5ZC5ZWXTEPP3ANR \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: f2348773926e0bdc8bb9b5e647bf606c5cbf8d216322f6b64a086304c71ea820

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "d03d4c1f1393fca935fafd770a9707a39b064ff43b7d5cc35e36096522c24ccc",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.CR",
      "cs.CV",
      "cs.IT",
      "math.IT",
      "stat.ML"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.LG",
    "submitted_at": "2018-10-23T04:23:25Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "b0bfd800ca755e7866598a924567f8c4498edfd0f4a280958896ee1b5085efc3"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1810.09650",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}